Search found 34 matches

by Mona El Masri 1F
Sat Mar 16, 2019 10:05 pm
Forum: First Order Reactions
Topic: Half-Lives
Replies: 4
Views: 837

Re: Half-Lives

If its on the formula, you most likely will need to know it/use it. Good luck!
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Mar 11, 2019 10:48 am
Forum: Student Social/Study Group
Topic: Note Taking
Replies: 145
Views: 16456

Re: Note Taking

I would definitely take handwritten notes. It is so much easier because of all the math and graphs we have to write out/draw.
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Mar 04, 2019 10:34 am
Forum: Kinetics vs. Thermodynamics Controlling a Reaction
Topic: "N" in Kinetics
Replies: 4
Views: 496

"N" in Kinetics

What is "N"? What does order of the reactant mean?
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Mar 04, 2019 10:31 am
Forum: Balancing Redox Reactions
Topic: Test #2
Replies: 10
Views: 1119

Re: Test #2

Higher E value= more reducing power
Lower E value= more oxidizing power
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Mar 04, 2019 10:30 am
Forum: Appications of the Nernst Equation (e.g., Concentration Cells, Non-Standard Cell Potentials, Calculating Equilibrium Constants and pH)
Topic: Electrochemistry
Replies: 3
Views: 449

Re: Electrochemistry

If the sign is changed, you add the two values. If not, you do cathode-anode. I was told to never reverse the sign and just stick to cathode-anode.
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Mar 04, 2019 10:29 am
Forum: Kinetics vs. Thermodynamics Controlling a Reaction
Topic: Integrals/derivatives
Replies: 3
Views: 471

Integrals/derivatives

Are we expected to know how to solve integrals and derivatives?
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Mar 04, 2019 10:27 am
Forum: Balancing Redox Reactions
Topic: Cell diagrams
Replies: 8
Views: 816

Re: Cell diagrams

Add P(t) solid to any side of the reaction that doesn't have a solid. So, if you only have gas, aqueous, or liquid on one side of the reaction, you need to add P(t). If there is a solid in one reaction and not the other, you still have to add Pt to the reaction without the solid.
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Mar 04, 2019 10:24 am
Forum: Kinetics vs. Thermodynamics Controlling a Reaction
Topic: Study Advice
Replies: 73
Views: 7086

Re: Study Advice

Lyndon's Reviews are really helpful for me. It is also extremely beneficial to do all the homework problems and read through the textbook for clarification. Another thing that helps me is studying with friends. You can test each other and figure things out together!
by Mona El Masri 1F
Wed Feb 27, 2019 1:28 pm
Forum: Balancing Redox Reactions
Topic: basic/acidic solutions
Replies: 5
Views: 568

Re: basic/acidic solutions

In all the examples he has given, it says basic or acidic solution. Remember that if it is acidic, then you add H+ and H2O (if needed). If it's basic, you add OH- and H2O (if needed).
by Mona El Masri 1F
Wed Feb 27, 2019 1:26 pm
Forum: Galvanic/Voltaic Cells, Calculating Standard Cell Potentials, Cell Diagrams
Topic: Pt (s) [ENDORSED]
Replies: 8
Views: 966

Pt (s) [ENDORSED]

Do we add Pt solid to reactions that contain a liquid as well, or only aqueous and gas?
by Mona El Masri 1F
Wed Feb 27, 2019 1:24 pm
Forum: Work, Gibbs Free Energy, Cell (Redox) Potentials
Topic: flipping the sign of Ecell
Replies: 5
Views: 693

Re: flipping the sign of Ecell

You don't do anything to the sign of E if you decide to use (cathode-anode).
by Mona El Masri 1F
Fri Feb 22, 2019 9:47 pm
Forum: Balancing Redox Reactions
Topic: Redox Rxn
Replies: 3
Views: 442

Redox Rxn

Can someone list the charges of different elements that we need to know in order to solve a redox? Like the halogens, group 1, etc.
by Mona El Masri 1F
Tue Feb 19, 2019 10:32 pm
Forum: Gibbs Free Energy Concepts and Calculations
Topic: What to do when temperature isn't given
Replies: 8
Views: 887

Re: What to do when temperature isn't given

For almost all the homework, they used 298 K (standard). I would assume that if you're not given a temp. and do not have enough info to solve for it, you would use 298 K.
by Mona El Masri 1F
Tue Feb 19, 2019 10:30 pm
Forum: Gibbs Free Energy Concepts and Calculations
Topic: Spontaneous vs Not Spontaneous
Replies: 7
Views: 736

Spontaneous vs Not Spontaneous

If the Gibbs Free Energy of the reaction is positive, does that always mean the reaction is not spontaneous? In other words, does it have to be negative to be spontaneous?
by Mona El Masri 1F
Tue Feb 19, 2019 10:29 pm
Forum: Gibbs Free Energy Concepts and Calculations
Topic: O2
Replies: 5
Views: 523

O2

Why is the Gibbs free energy of formation for O2 zero?
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Feb 04, 2019 2:09 pm
Forum: Calculating Work of Expansion
Topic: Residual entropy
Replies: 1
Views: 250

Re: Residual entropy

Use this when the system cools down and you are ignoring thermal entropy.

Ex: temperature= 0 Kelvin
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Feb 04, 2019 2:08 pm
Forum: Concepts & Calculations Using Second Law of Thermodynamics
Topic: Degeneracy
Replies: 5
Views: 534

Re: Degeneracy

Degeneracy (W)= # of ways of achieving a given entry state.. *low energy

* W= 2^N
The more atoms or particles you have, the bigger the degeneracy.
by Mona El Masri 1F
Wed Jan 30, 2019 4:31 pm
Forum: Reaction Enthalpies (e.g., Using Hess’s Law, Bond Enthalpies, Standard Enthalpies of Formation)
Topic: Thermo Test/Midterm
Replies: 9
Views: 784

Thermo Test/Midterm

Will we be given the lewis structures for bond enthalpies?
by Mona El Masri 1F
Wed Jan 30, 2019 4:28 pm
Forum: Calculating Work of Expansion
Topic: reversible & irreversible expansion
Replies: 2
Views: 276

Re: reversible & irreversible expansion

The reversible expansion does the maximum amount of work because the gas is pushing against the maximum possible external pressure
by Mona El Masri 1F
Wed Jan 30, 2019 4:27 pm
Forum: Reaction Enthalpies (e.g., Using Hess’s Law, Bond Enthalpies, Standard Enthalpies of Formation)
Topic: Hess's Law
Replies: 4
Views: 636

Re: Hess's Law

I would start with one reactant, then product. Combine both those equations and cancel stuff out. Then do the third reactant and everything should cancel. Sometimes you have to do - deltaH to get a product/reactant one the correct side.
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 28, 2019 9:07 pm
Forum: Ideal Gases
Topic: pH and pOH
Replies: 18
Views: 1956

Re: pH and pOH

pOH- base
pH-acid

then you can use the pOH+pH=14 to solve for the other one
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 28, 2019 9:06 pm
Forum: Heat Capacities, Calorimeters & Calorimetry Calculations
Topic: Cv and Cp
Replies: 3
Views: 330

Re: Cv and Cp

Cp will always be slightly greater than Cv due to work being done.
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 28, 2019 9:04 pm
Forum: Reaction Enthalpies (e.g., Using Hess’s Law, Bond Enthalpies, Standard Enthalpies of Formation)
Topic: Breaking Bonds
Replies: 4
Views: 376

Breaking Bonds

How do you know exactly which bonds are broken/formed to avoid doing the longer calculation?
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 21, 2019 12:55 pm
Forum: Equilibrium Constants & Calculating Concentrations
Topic: Water in ICE tables
Replies: 10
Views: 2612

Re: Water in ICE tables

Water is a pure substance and a solvent. The concentration won't change and it'll cancel out on both sides so theres no point in including it in an ice table or a Ka/Kb calculation.
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 21, 2019 12:52 pm
Forum: Bronsted Acids & Bases
Topic: Sig Figs
Replies: 4
Views: 505

Sig Figs

If we were to mess up on sig figs, do we get a lot of points taken off? I had a different chem professor for 14A and sig figs were insignificant.
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 21, 2019 12:48 pm
Forum: Bronsted Acids & Bases
Topic: protonation and deprotonation
Replies: 2
Views: 612

Re: protonation and deprotonation

In order to calculate the amount protonated or deprotonated, you do x/initial amount times 100.
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 14, 2019 10:18 am
Forum: Equilibrium Constants & Calculating Concentrations
Topic: Homogeneous vs. Heterogenous [ENDORSED]
Replies: 1
Views: 133

Re: Homogeneous vs. Heterogenous [ENDORSED]

Homogeneous equilibrium: the reactants and products are all in the same phase (example: all gases)
Heterogeneous equilibrium: one or more R or P is/are in a different phase
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 14, 2019 10:15 am
Forum: Equilibrium Constants & Calculating Concentrations
Topic: Forward vs. Reverse Reactions
Replies: 4
Views: 1660

Re: Forward vs. Reverse Reactions

If Q is less than K, there are more reactants then there should be at equilibrium so a forward reaction is favored (meaning we want to form more product. If Q is greater than K, there are more products than there should be so therefore a reverse reaction is favored (meaning we want to form more reac...
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 14, 2019 10:13 am
Forum: Applying Le Chatelier's Principle to Changes in Chemical & Physical Conditions
Topic: Exothermic Reaction
Replies: 3
Views: 250

Exothermic Reaction

Why exactly does an exothermic reaction shifts towards the formation of products? What's the reasoning behind it?
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 07, 2019 7:48 pm
Forum: Equilibrium Constants & Calculating Concentrations
Topic: Equilibrium Concentration vs Pressure
Replies: 6
Views: 443

Re: Equilibrium Concentration vs Pressure

There was a problem that consisted of only gases but the concentration was used....
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 07, 2019 6:07 pm
Forum: Equilibrium Constants & Calculating Concentrations
Topic: 11.7C
Replies: 2
Views: 260

11.7C

Can someone explain where the 2X came from? We weren't given a reaction or anything...
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 07, 2019 6:04 pm
Forum: Equilibrium Constants & Calculating Concentrations
Topic: Equilibrium vs Initial
Replies: 2
Views: 107

Equilibrium vs Initial

Is equilibrium concentration or initial concentration used when solving for K?
by Mona El Masri 1F
Mon Jan 07, 2019 5:31 pm
Forum: Equilibrium Constants & Calculating Concentrations
Topic: Equilibrium Concentration vs Pressure
Replies: 6
Views: 443

Equilibrium Concentration vs Pressure

Given a reaction, how do you know whether to write an equation for pressure or concentration? How do we know when to use Kc or Kp given just a reaction?

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