Search found 30 matches
- Fri Dec 07, 2018 10:00 pm
- Forum: Properties & Structures of Inorganic & Organic Acids
- Topic: strong vs weak acids
- Replies: 5
- Views: 640
strong vs weak acids
How do you determine whether an acid is strong or weak?
- Fri Dec 07, 2018 9:58 pm
- Forum: Biological Examples
- Topic: Function of cisplatin
- Replies: 1
- Views: 468
Function of cisplatin
How is cisplatin able to stop cell division? What are the mechanics behind that process?
- Fri Dec 07, 2018 9:52 pm
- Forum: Shape, Structure, Coordination Number, Ligands
- Topic: Coordinate covalent bond
- Replies: 1
- Views: 200
Coordinate covalent bond
How do coordinate covalent bonds differ from covalent bonds? Are they the same thing?
- Sat Dec 01, 2018 12:28 pm
- Forum: Determining Molecular Shape (VSEPR)
- Topic: Types of intramolecular forces
- Replies: 4
- Views: 565
Types of intramolecular forces
How do you determine what type of forces are present in a molecule? eg. How do you determine if a force is a dipole-dipole interaction versus a Van Der Waals force?
- Sat Dec 01, 2018 12:26 pm
- Forum: Determining Molecular Shape (VSEPR)
- Topic: Polar Molecules
- Replies: 12
- Views: 940
Polar Molecules
How do you determine if a molecule is polar or non polar by just looking at its Lewis structure?
- Sat Dec 01, 2018 12:24 pm
- Forum: *Molecular Orbital Theory (Bond Order, Diamagnetism, Paramagnetism)
- Topic: repulsion strength
- Replies: 3
- Views: 659
repulsion strength
Why is lone-lone pair repulsion strength stronger than lone-bonding pair repulsion strength?
- Sat Dec 01, 2018 12:23 pm
- Forum: Determining Molecular Shape (VSEPR)
- Topic: Lone pairs
- Replies: 4
- Views: 574
Lone pairs
How and why do lone pairs influence molecular shape?
- Sat Dec 01, 2018 12:21 pm
- Forum: *Molecular Orbital Theory (Bond Order, Diamagnetism, Paramagnetism)
- Topic: Induced dipoles
- Replies: 7
- Views: 936
Induced dipoles
How are induced dipoles formed?
- Sat Dec 01, 2018 12:20 pm
- Forum: Determining Molecular Shape (VSEPR)
- Topic: Dissociation energy
- Replies: 7
- Views: 658
Dissociation energy
Why is dissociation energy always positive?
- Thu Nov 15, 2018 10:56 pm
- Forum: Ionic & Covalent Bonds
- Topic: H bonds and melting points
- Replies: 4
- Views: 643
H bonds and melting points
Why do molecules with hydrogen bonds have higher melting and boiling points?
- Thu Nov 15, 2018 10:53 pm
- Forum: Determining Molecular Shape (VSEPR)
- Topic: Molecular Shapes
- Replies: 3
- Views: 397
Molecular Shapes
How can you tell whether a molecule has a tetrahedral structure instead of a see saw structure? Does the number of lone pairs the central atom has have any effect on the molecule's shape?
- Thu Nov 15, 2018 10:50 pm
- Forum: Ionic & Covalent Bonds
- Topic: Polar/non polar molecules
- Replies: 5
- Views: 653
Polar/non polar molecules
How can you tell if a molecule is polar or non polar?
- Thu Nov 08, 2018 11:37 pm
- Forum: Octet Exceptions
- Topic: List of octect exceptions
- Replies: 6
- Views: 681
Re: List of octect exceptions
Does anyone know why H, He, Li, and Be are octet exceptions? What is the explanation behind why they don't conform to the octet rule?
- Thu Nov 08, 2018 11:35 pm
- Forum: Electronegativity
- Topic: electronegativity trends
- Replies: 6
- Views: 652
electronegativity trends
Can anyone please explain why electronegativity decreases down a group and increases as you move across a period? Thank you!
- Thu Nov 08, 2018 11:32 pm
- Forum: Resonance Structures
- Topic: homework question 3.71 (6th edition)
- Replies: 3
- Views: 439
homework question 3.71 (6th edition)
The question states, "Select from each of the following pairs of Lewis structures the one that is likely to make the dominant contribution to a resonance hybrid. Explain your selection." For questions such as these, do we just choose the molecule which has formal charges of zero? Would mol...
- Fri Nov 02, 2018 10:46 pm
- Forum: Lewis Structures
- Topic: Radicals
- Replies: 3
- Views: 423
Re: Radicals
You can tell when a compound is a radical if it does not follow the octet rule. For instance, the methyl radical has 7 valence electrons instead of a full octet and is therefore very reactive and unstable. Thus, it will only exist for a short time.
- Fri Nov 02, 2018 10:43 pm
- Forum: Formal Charge and Oxidation Numbers
- Topic: Formal Charge of a compound
- Replies: 3
- Views: 461
Re: Formal Charge of a compound
Hi, just to add on, if you look at the example we did in lecture where we assigned formal charged to a sulfate ion (SO4^2-) we see that two of the oxygen atoms had a -1 charge while all the other atoms had 0 charge. Because two atoms had a -1 charge, the total charge for the molecule was -2.
- Fri Nov 02, 2018 10:40 pm
- Forum: Formal Charge and Oxidation Numbers
- Topic: Formal Charge
- Replies: 11
- Views: 1338
Re: Formal Charge
No, formal charge only indicates its gain or loss of electrons while forming a covalent bond. So, different atoms in a molecule could still have the same formal charge.
- Fri Oct 26, 2018 1:53 pm
- Forum: Ionic & Covalent Bonds
- Topic: Ground State Electron Configurations
- Replies: 7
- Views: 686
Ground State Electron Configurations
For atoms like Copper, why does the ground state electron configuration include the element argon? For example, the configuration for Cu+ is [Ar]3d^10. Why is the element argon used and not another element?
- Fri Oct 26, 2018 1:48 pm
- Forum: Ionic & Covalent Bonds
- Topic: Chemical Bonding
- Replies: 8
- Views: 826
Re: Chemical Bonding
We reviewed high school topics (chemical bonds, ionic bonds, covalent bonds), Lewis structures, and how to draw Lewis Structures of polyatomic species.
- Fri Oct 26, 2018 1:46 pm
- Forum: Ionic & Covalent Bonds
- Topic: periodic table
- Replies: 4
- Views: 465
Re: periodic table
Generally, p-block nonmetals form anions by gaining valence electrons until a noble gas electron configuration is reached. Nonmetals don't form cations because their ionization energies are too high to do so and instead form covalent bonds. Main group metals form cations by losing s and p valence el...
- Thu Oct 18, 2018 10:52 pm
- Forum: DeBroglie Equation
- Topic: Equations
- Replies: 9
- Views: 846
Re: Equations
My TA said that while all equations and constants are provided, we should try and memorize most of them to save time during the test, which will likely take up the entire time period.
- Thu Oct 18, 2018 10:42 pm
- Forum: DeBroglie Equation
- Topic: De Broglie
- Replies: 12
- Views: 1468
Re: De Broglie
Just to add on, this equation can be used whenever you are given momentum (or mass and velocity), since h and c are constants. Then we can solve for wavelength if the particle has the momentum p and has wavelike properties with a wavelength lambda.
- Thu Oct 18, 2018 10:27 pm
- Forum: Einstein Equation
- Topic: Homework Question 1.55 (6th edition)
- Replies: 2
- Views: 370
Homework Question 1.55 (6th edition)
The question asks "Infrared spectroscopy is an important tool for studying vibrations of molecules. Just as an atom can absorb a photon of suitable energy to move an electron from one electronic state to another, a molecule can absorb a photon of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared region...
- Thu Oct 11, 2018 5:52 pm
- Forum: Properties of Light
- Topic: HW Question 1.27 (6th edition)
- Replies: 1
- Views: 155
HW Question 1.27 (6th edition)
The question asks "A lamp rated at 32 W (1W=1J.s^-1) emits violet light of wavelength 420 nm. How many photons of violet light does the lamp generate in 2 s? How many moles of photons are emitted in that time interval?" To solve this, do we just use the given information and the formula E=...
- Thu Oct 11, 2018 5:30 pm
- Forum: Properties of Light
- Topic: HW Question 1.23 (6th edition)
- Replies: 1
- Views: 113
HW Question 1.23 (6th edition)
The question says "The y-ray photons emitted by the nuclear decay of a technetium-99 atom used in radiopharmeceuticals have an energy of 140.511 keV. Calculate the wavelength of these y-rays." To solve this, do we first convert keV to joules, and then combine the equations E=hv and (lambda...
- Thu Oct 11, 2018 5:18 pm
- Forum: Properties of Light
- Topic: Homework Question 1.15 (6th edition)
- Replies: 1
- Views: 158
Homework Question 1.15 (6th edition)
The questions says "In the ultraviolet spectrum of atomic hydrogen, a line is observed at 102.6 nm. Determine the values of n for the initial and final energy levels of the electron during the emission of energy that leads to this spectral line." How do we begin to solve this question? Sho...
- Thu Oct 04, 2018 9:07 pm
- Forum: Balancing Chemical Reactions
- Topic: H19 (6th Edition) [ENDORSED]
- Replies: 3
- Views: 547
Re: H19 (6th Edition) [ENDORSED]
Just to add on, combustion is a reaction in which oxygen gas (O2) is involved. That's how we know that oxygen gas is a reactant and not a product. Usually the reaction results in CO2 and H2O as a product as well. Since the molecular formula for aspartame is provided, we can write the equation out: C...
- Thu Oct 04, 2018 8:58 pm
- Forum: Molarity, Solutions, Dilutions
- Topic: Homework Question F27 (6th edition)
- Replies: 1
- Views: 126
Homework Question F27 (6th edition)
The question provides that a mixture of NaNO3 and Na2SO4 of mass 5.37 g contains 1.61 g of sodium. How do we calculate the percentage mass of NaNO3? Do we find the mass of NaNO3 by finding the mass per mole and then multiplying it by the amount in moles, and then using the mass percentage formula?
- Wed Oct 03, 2018 9:33 pm
- Forum: Significant Figures
- Topic: Sig Figs... when to round?
- Replies: 7
- Views: 885
Re: Sig Figs... when to round?
I believe you would round your final answer rather than rounding the numbers in earlier steps. This will make sure your final answer is more accurate. Wait until the final step to round!