Search found 35 matches

by RalphGuevarra
Sat Mar 18, 2023 5:39 pm
Forum: Kinetics vs. Thermodynamics Controlling a Reaction
Topic: Reaction Mechanisms
Replies: 4
Views: 437

Reaction Mechanisms

Hi

How can we tell which step is the slow step and which is the fast one? Or will it always be given which one is the slow step and the fast step?
by RalphGuevarra
Mon Mar 13, 2023 11:00 am
Forum: General Rate Laws
Topic: Achieve 8-10 #1
Replies: 7
Views: 228

Re: Achieve 8-10 #1

In order to start solving this question. First, we can write down the general formula: rate = -\frac{\Delta [a]}{\Delta t} = -\frac{1}{3}\frac{\Delta [B]}{\Delta t} = \frac{1}{2}\frac{\Delta[C]}{\Delta t} . Then we can arrange this to solve for the relative rate of change of each species: \frac{\Del...
by RalphGuevarra
Mon Mar 13, 2023 10:40 am
Forum: General Rate Laws
Topic: Homework Q13
Replies: 3
Views: 157

Re: Homework Q13

In this problem, we know that rate is based on the slowest step. So, first, we have to identify the slowest step in the mechanism, which is I-(aq) + HClO(aq) --> HIO(aq) +Cl- (aq). After this, we can apply our slowest step to the rate law: rate= k slow [HClO][I-]. However, step 1 has HClO as a produ...
by RalphGuevarra
Wed Mar 08, 2023 10:48 am
Forum: *Free Energy of Activation vs Activation Energy
Topic: Sapling #15 Wk.9-10
Replies: 6
Views: 14749

Re: Sapling #15 Wk.9-10

For this problem use the arrhenius equation k = Ae^−EaRT where A is the frequency factor 8.07×1011. You should convert the temperature into Kelvin from Celsius, rearrange the equation to kA = e^−EaRT and take the natural log of both sides so that your equation becomes Ea =−RTln(k/A). You can then i...
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Mar 07, 2023 10:13 am
Forum: General Rate Laws
Topic: Bimolecular vs Unimolecular
Replies: 46
Views: 4459

Re: Bimolecular vs Unimolecular

Unimolecular is when there is only one reactant in the reaction, while Bimolecular Is when there are two reactants in the reaction. For instance,
Unimolecular: A --> C
Bimolecular: A + B --> C
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Mar 07, 2023 10:07 am
Forum: General Rate Laws
Topic: Rate Constant
Replies: 50
Views: 1825

Re: Rate Constant

represents the forward rates for multi-step reactions, while K' represent the reverse rate constant
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Mar 07, 2023 10:04 am
Forum: General Rate Laws
Topic: Rate-determining step
Replies: 19
Views: 614

Re: Rate-determining step

To tell which step is the rate-determining step is to find which step is the slowest because the slowest step among the given reaction will always be the rate-determining step
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Mar 07, 2023 10:02 am
Forum: General Rate Laws
Topic: Overall order
Replies: 67
Views: 2430

Re: Overall order

In order to find the overall order, you will have to sum up the exponents of each reactant.
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Mar 07, 2023 12:03 am
Forum: General Rate Laws
Topic: Week 8-10, Question5
Replies: 8
Views: 252

Week 8-10, Question5

Hi,

Can someone elaborate on how to approach this problem, please? I've been trying to solve this problem. However, I keep getting the wrong answers. Thank you!
by RalphGuevarra
Thu Mar 02, 2023 1:20 pm
Forum: Galvanic/Voltaic Cells, Calculating Standard Cell Potentials, Cell Diagrams
Topic: Anode vs Cathode
Replies: 17
Views: 724

Re: Anode vs Cathode

The reduction half-reaction (right) and oxidation half-reaction (left) are separated into two half cells by the salt bridge. The half-reaction cell where oxidation (left) occurs is called the anode, while the half-cell where reduction occurs is called the cathode (right).
by RalphGuevarra
Thu Mar 02, 2023 10:41 am
Forum: Balancing Redox Reactions
Topic: Oxidized v Reduced
Replies: 79
Views: 3751

Re: Oxidized v Reduced

here is a useful Mneonic:
LEO says GER
Losing Electron is Oxidation, while Gaining Electron is Reduction
by RalphGuevarra
Wed Mar 01, 2023 2:32 pm
Forum: Balancing Redox Reactions
Topic: Sapling week 7/8 #18
Replies: 25
Views: 5678

Re: Sapling week 7/8 #18

Thank you so much for the answer! This is extremely helpful!
by RalphGuevarra
Wed Mar 01, 2023 10:41 am
Forum: Balancing Redox Reactions
Topic: Week 7 and 8, question 5
Replies: 3
Views: 160

Week 7 and 8, question 5

Hi, I am stuck on the balancing equation part of question 5. I'm having a hard time using H2O or OH- to cancel things out. Can anyone demonstrate to me how to do this one, please? So I can see how to use H2O or OH- to balance it. Also, how do we know whether we must use H2O or OH- to balance the equ...
by RalphGuevarra
Wed Mar 01, 2023 12:53 am
Forum: Student Social/Study Group
Topic: Post All Chemistry Jokes Here
Replies: 9651
Views: 4917658

Re: Post All Chemistry Jokes Here

Hey Exothermic, you are so good at making bonds and the energy you give off is so hot. Do you want to hang out anytime tomorrow?
by RalphGuevarra
Wed Mar 01, 2023 12:40 am
Forum: Student Social/Study Group
Topic: Post All Chemistry Jokes Here
Replies: 9651
Views: 4917658

Re: Post All Chemistry Jokes Here

You must be built from Copper and Tellurium... because you are so CuTe
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Feb 28, 2023 5:39 pm
Forum: Reaction Enthalpies (e.g., Using Hess’s Law, Bond Enthalpies, Standard Enthalpies of Formation)
Topic: enthalpy and q
Replies: 5
Views: 208

Re: enthalpy and q

DeltaH and q are not similar. q is the amount of heat that the system absorbs or releases, whereas DeltaH, or enthalpy, is the amount of heat that the system absorbs or releases only when the pressure is constant.
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Feb 28, 2023 3:34 pm
Forum: Reaction Enthalpies (e.g., Using Hess’s Law, Bond Enthalpies, Standard Enthalpies of Formation)
Topic: What is the difference between heat and enthalpy?
Replies: 15
Views: 1617

Re: What is the difference between heat and enthalpy?

Heat transfers energy due to temperature differences, while enthalpy is the amount of heat released or absorbed in a reaction under constant pressure.
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Feb 28, 2023 3:29 pm
Forum: Reaction Enthalpies (e.g., Using Hess’s Law, Bond Enthalpies, Standard Enthalpies of Formation)
Topic: Entropy
Replies: 7
Views: 364

Re: Entropy

You do not have to calculate to find Cp of water because it is given in the table.
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Feb 28, 2023 3:23 pm
Forum: Reaction Enthalpies (e.g., Using Hess’s Law, Bond Enthalpies, Standard Enthalpies of Formation)
Topic: Forming and breaking bonds
Replies: 12
Views: 767

Re: Forming and breaking bonds

Yes
Breaking bond requires energy --> enthalpy (positive) --> endothermic
Forming bond releases energy --> enthalpy (negative) --> exothermic
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Feb 28, 2023 3:10 pm
Forum: Reaction Enthalpies (e.g., Using Hess’s Law, Bond Enthalpies, Standard Enthalpies of Formation)
Topic: delta U
Replies: 18
Views: 935

Re: delta U

Yes, Delta U is a state function because the path to get to the final value does not matter since they only depend on the state of the system that is independent
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Feb 28, 2023 3:06 pm
Forum: Reaction Enthalpies (e.g., Using Hess’s Law, Bond Enthalpies, Standard Enthalpies of Formation)
Topic: q and delta H
Replies: 6
Views: 231

Re: q and delta H

q and DeltaH are not the same. q is the amount of heat absorbed or released by the system, while DeltaH, or enthalpy, is the amount of heat absorbed or released by the system only at constant pressure
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Feb 28, 2023 2:59 pm
Forum: Reaction Enthalpies (e.g., Using Hess’s Law, Bond Enthalpies, Standard Enthalpies of Formation)
Topic: q
Replies: 8
Views: 240

Re: q

qp=ΔH are always equal if it's for constant pressure, but if that is not the case, then they are not always equal
by RalphGuevarra
Thu Feb 23, 2023 12:00 am
Forum: Concepts & Calculations Using First Law of Thermodynamics
Topic: week 5 and 6 question 3
Replies: 3
Views: 256

week 5 and 6 question 3

Hi,

Can someone show me how to solve part A? I use the equation n=PV/RT to find the moles and then w=-nRTln(v2/v1), but I keep getting the wrong answer.
by RalphGuevarra
Sun Feb 19, 2023 11:37 am
Forum: Concepts & Calculations Using Second Law of Thermodynamics
Topic: week 5 and 6 question 6
Replies: 1
Views: 90

week 5 and 6 question 6

Hi,

Can someone explain to me how to find the change of entropy for gas, please? I used the formula delta S = nR ln(V2/V1) then delta S = Cv ln(T2/T1)

but I keep getting the wrong answers.
by RalphGuevarra
Sun Feb 12, 2023 11:28 pm
Forum: Concepts & Calculations Using First Law of Thermodynamics
Topic: When -q(metal) = q(H2O) does it matter which is negative?
Replies: 11
Views: 687

Re: When -q(metal) = q(H2O) does it matter which is negative?

Hi,

No, it shouldn't matter which q is negative. The negative is commutative, so it does not matter. But it helps with understanding the problem if the +q is on the side that gained heat, while the -q is on the side that loses heat.
by RalphGuevarra
Sun Feb 05, 2023 11:35 am
Forum: Concepts & Calculations Using First Law of Thermodynamics
Topic: Week 3 and 4 Assignment, Q 17
Replies: 2
Views: 253

Re: Week 3 and 4 Assignment, Q 17

Hi Mathangi,

Can you please show me how to do it? I feel like I am using the correct formulas to find the deltaU but I am making some mistakes in calculation, and I could not figure out what I did wrong. Thank you!
by RalphGuevarra
Sun Feb 05, 2023 12:03 am
Forum: Concepts & Calculations Using First Law of Thermodynamics
Topic: Week 3 and 4 Assignment, Q 17
Replies: 2
Views: 253

Week 3 and 4 Assignment, Q 17

Hi,

Can someone explain how to the deltaU on this problem? I tried to assume that work was O, but it was wrong. Then I tried to use PV=nRT to find the w and then solve for deltaU with the formula deltaU=q+w, but my answer was still incorrect. Any help would be much appreciated! Here is the question:
by RalphGuevarra
Sat Feb 04, 2023 11:23 pm
Forum: Concepts & Calculations Using First Law of Thermodynamics
Topic: Week 3 and 4 Assignment, Q 15
Replies: 1
Views: 150

Week 3 and 4 Assignment, Q 15

Hi,
I am having trouble with this question. Can someone explain or explain how to answer this question, please? Any help would be much appreciated! Here is the question:
by RalphGuevarra
Tue Jan 31, 2023 4:41 pm
Forum: Equilibrium Constants & Calculating Concentrations
Topic: HW 5.39
Replies: 1
Views: 150

HW 5.39

Hi,

Can someone explain how to solve part a because I've been trying and could not get the correct answer? Thank you!
by RalphGuevarra
Sun Jan 29, 2023 12:14 am
Forum: Calculating pH or pOH for Strong & Weak Acids & Bases
Topic: Achieve Week 2 Q5
Replies: 4
Views: 338

Re: Achieve Week 2 Q5

Hi, Since they give Kb and pH, we are going to use the given base to get pOH pOH = 14 - pH (9.462) --> pOH = 4.538 then use that pOH to find the [OH-]=[BH+] [OH-] = 10^(-4.538) = 2.897x10^-5 then use this equation to find the [B]: Kb = ([OH-][BH+])/[B] Now, you find [B], to determine the percentage ...
by RalphGuevarra
Fri Jan 20, 2023 9:43 pm
Forum: Student Social/Study Group
Topic: Question about the discussion worksheet
Replies: 1
Views: 316

Question about the discussion worksheet

Hi,

I had my discussion today, and according to my TA, the answers for the worksheet are posted on bruinlearn. However, I've been looking at it on bruinlearn and can't find it anywhere. Does anyone here know where the answers for the worksheets were given to us during our discussion?
by RalphGuevarra
Fri Jan 20, 2023 9:40 pm
Forum: Student Social/Study Group
Topic: Fave food
Replies: 266
Views: 76135

Re: Fave food

Sweet spaghetti and for dessert is tiramisu
by RalphGuevarra
Wed Jan 18, 2023 9:38 am
Forum: Equilibrium Constants & Calculating Concentrations
Topic: Achieve Question #10 Part d
Replies: 5
Views: 184

Re: Achieve Question #10 Part d

Hi, Tiffany Wang

We have the same problem, but I got 0.182 for x instead of 0.21955 (which is the right value for x). Can you show your work, please? because I redo my work and I still got 0.182 for x. Thank you!
by RalphGuevarra
Mon Jan 16, 2023 12:07 pm
Forum: Equilibrium Constants & Calculating Concentrations
Topic: Question 4 Achieve Homework
Replies: 2
Views: 121

Question 4 Achieve Homework

Hi,
I am having some trouble with Achieve Question #5. I have no idea where to start or what to compute to determine the equilibrium constant, K, for the reaction of NH3 with I2. Any help would be appreciated! I've attached the problem. Thank you!
by RalphGuevarra
Sun Jan 15, 2023 2:20 am
Forum: Gibbs Free Energy Concepts and Calculations
Topic: Spontaneity
Replies: 57
Views: 3955

Re: Spontaneity

The reaction is spontaneous when delta G is negative

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