Emp/Molecular ratio

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Cecilia Cisneros 1F
Posts: 133
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:45 pm

Emp/Molecular ratio

Postby Cecilia Cisneros 1F » Wed Oct 28, 2020 10:56 am

In a practice problem I was trying to solve for the molecular formula but the ratio of the molar mass between the molecular formula and the empirical formula was not a whole number. What should I do in this instance?

This was the problem:
"After analyzing a sample of lactose there was found to be 42.1% C, 6.46% H, and 51.4% O by mass. What is the molecular formula of lactose if its molar mass is 342.36/mol?"

Shrey Pawar 2A
Posts: 111
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:42 pm
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Re: Emp/Molecular ratio

Postby Shrey Pawar 2A » Wed Oct 28, 2020 11:32 am

I'm curious too because I tried to solve and for my empirical formula I got C11H22O11 which has a molar mass of approximately 330.29 g/mol. Unless this is a typo I don't think there's a way to find the molecular formula, at least not one we have been taught.

clairehathaway 2J
Posts: 112
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:38 pm

Re: Emp/Molecular ratio

Postby clairehathaway 2J » Wed Oct 28, 2020 11:46 am

I worked out the problem and got a ratio of about 11.4 which I agree is hard to work with. I believe that at a UA session they said that problems like these on the midterm will likely be very straightforward and you would know if you should round up or down.


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