q and delta H

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Lara Almeida 3D
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q and delta H

Postby Lara Almeida 3D » Fri Jan 28, 2022 10:49 am

What is the relationship between q and delta H? Aren't they the same as q is the heat transfer?

Ashley Hiti 1K
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:10 am

Re: q and delta H

Postby Ashley Hiti 1K » Fri Jan 28, 2022 11:24 am

I think that although delta H and q are related they are not the same because a change in enthalpy is not directly heat transfer. Basically I think of q as being the heat transfer in reactions like heating/melting/etc. while delta h is just the total energy in the system, not specifically "moving" heat.

Ashley Johnson 2G
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:16 am

Re: q and delta H

Postby Ashley Johnson 2G » Fri Jan 28, 2022 11:53 am

If there is no work done on the system, the change in ethalpy, delta H, will equal the heat transfer of the system, q. But, they are not equal when volume or pressure is changing, and work is being done on the system.

Jeffrey Yang 3I
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Joined: Mon Jan 03, 2022 9:37 pm

Re: q and delta H

Postby Jeffrey Yang 3I » Fri Jan 28, 2022 3:51 pm

if heat transfer occurs (or q > 0), delta H will have q included in its calculation. However, delta H accounts for all parts of the system (or energy change in energy) which can be internal or external. Q will only occur internally (or from the system to the environment).

Jason Ho 2L
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:23 am

Re: q and delta H

Postby Jason Ho 2L » Fri Jan 28, 2022 4:26 pm

q and ∆H are the same only when no work is being done. If pressure or volume changes, then that means work is being done and q does not equal ∆H.

Mario Prado 1K
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:22 am

Re: q and delta H

Postby Mario Prado 1K » Fri Jan 28, 2022 10:29 pm

Hello,

q and delta H are the same when no work is being done, but as soon as some form work is being done due to a change in pressure or volume then they are no longer the same.

Hope this helps.


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