finding -pdeltav using pv=nrt

isochoric/isometric:
isothermal:
isobaric:

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905934944
Posts: 48
Joined: Mon Jan 09, 2023 9:48 am

finding -pdeltav using pv=nrt

Postby 905934944 » Fri Mar 10, 2023 5:06 pm

for a irreverisble reaction, the work done involves temperature change. When we are finding P delta V using P delta V= delta nRT, how do we know which temperature to use? is it the final or initial temperature

gracetran3d
Posts: 39
Joined: Mon Jan 09, 2023 9:53 am

Re: finding -pdeltav using pv=nrt

Postby gracetran3d » Sat Mar 11, 2023 1:06 am

You do not need to use pv=nRT to find the P value for the work equation of an irreversible pathway, -pdeltav, since pressure is constant in an irreversible pathway.

Dylan Do
Posts: 36
Joined: Mon Jan 09, 2023 9:46 am

Re: finding -pdeltav using pv=nrt

Postby Dylan Do » Sat Mar 11, 2023 1:10 am

For those types of questions, you should use whatever temperature given to you(this temperature could be the final or the initial depending on the situation). I am not aware of any 14B questions that give multiple temperatures.

Luka Gogorishvili 1K
Posts: 37
Joined: Mon Jan 09, 2023 8:36 am

Re: finding -pdeltav using pv=nrt

Postby Luka Gogorishvili 1K » Sat Mar 11, 2023 1:12 am

PV=nrt does not hold throughout irreversible processes but does throughout reversible ones. To find work in an irreversible process, you can use w=-P(delta V). Here is a quick video for review if you need it: https://youtu.be/sYe0ulf428w.

Jonathan Choe 3D
Posts: 33
Joined: Mon Jan 09, 2023 9:54 am

Re: finding -pdeltav using pv=nrt

Postby Jonathan Choe 3D » Sun Mar 12, 2023 6:52 pm

No need to use pvnrt to find the pressure of an irreversible pathway, -pdeltav, since pressure is constant in an irreversible pathway.


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