The meaning of delta U


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Nick Kraemer 2J
Posts: 34
Joined: Mon Jan 09, 2023 9:27 am

The meaning of delta U

Postby Nick Kraemer 2J » Sun Feb 05, 2023 11:55 pm

Hi!
I'm still confused about what the internal energy is or the change in internal energy and how that's different from the specific heat capacity.

MaxReines1A
Posts: 30
Joined: Mon Jan 09, 2023 2:21 am

Re: The meaning of delta U

Postby MaxReines1A » Mon Feb 06, 2023 12:12 am

The internal energy of a system (U) is all the energy held in all of the atoms within the system. Delta-U describes the change in internal energy over a period of time. While heat capacity is related to internal energy, it describes a specific system's ability to absorb heat. When the same amount of heat is added, two different systems may respond in different ways; their final temperatures may not be the same. This is the result of a difference in heat capacities.

Howard Chu 1H
Posts: 36
Joined: Mon Jan 09, 2023 2:50 am

Re: The meaning of delta U

Postby Howard Chu 1H » Mon Feb 06, 2023 12:39 am

The meaning of delta U is the change in internal energy of a system which is equal to the sum of the change in enthalpy plus pressure delta V.

Nikki Ma 3B
Posts: 31
Joined: Mon Jan 09, 2023 9:47 am

Re: The meaning of delta U

Postby Nikki Ma 3B » Mon Feb 06, 2023 1:38 am

while delta u is the change (final - initial) of the internal energy, heat capacity refers to the amount of heat energy needed to raise the temperature by one unit

Jonathan_Yu_2C
Posts: 45
Joined: Mon Jan 09, 2023 8:54 am

Re: The meaning of delta U

Postby Jonathan_Yu_2C » Mon Feb 06, 2023 2:55 am

Delta u is the change in internal energy, and heat capacity is the heat to raise the temperature by one degree


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