which has more entropy

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Cadence Chang
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which has more entropy

Postby Cadence Chang » Thu Mar 10, 2022 10:53 pm

If there was a reaction where there were two moles of gas converted to one mole of gas but the product is a larger molecule than either of the reactants, would there be an increase in entropy or decrease?

For example:

A2(g) + B2(g) --> A2B2(g)

Lucas Koch 1I
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Re: which has more entropy

Postby Lucas Koch 1I » Thu Mar 10, 2022 11:22 pm

All gases act the same so even though the product is larger than either reactant, it doesn't matter. For example, CH3(g) acts the same as H2(g) even though it larger. In this case it would be an entropy decrease because moles of gas is decreasing.

Marleena
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Re: which has more entropy

Postby Marleena » Thu Mar 10, 2022 11:33 pm

The entropy would decrease because the moles of the reaction decrease. This occurs even if the molecule is larger.

gwenkelley3L
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Re: which has more entropy

Postby gwenkelley3L » Thu Mar 10, 2022 11:41 pm

Since the moles decrease, the entropy would decrease!

Ryan Blaydon 1K
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Re: which has more entropy

Postby Ryan Blaydon 1K » Thu Mar 10, 2022 11:42 pm

No matter whether a molecule is larger or smaller every mole of gas no matter the element or substance is going to have 6.02 x 10^23 particles. This means the entropy would always be decreasing since 1 mole of gas will have less particles than the two moles of gas.

905740390
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Re: which has more entropy

Postby 905740390 » Sat Mar 12, 2022 10:58 pm

Seeing that the moles decrease, this tells us that the entropy will decrease as well.

Parinita Jithendra 2A
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Re: which has more entropy

Postby Parinita Jithendra 2A » Sun Mar 13, 2022 1:37 am

the entropy would decrease in this case because the moles of the gas in the reaction decrease

Michael Crannell 1H
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Re: which has more entropy

Postby Michael Crannell 1H » Sun Mar 13, 2022 1:38 am

The entropy will always decrease when the moles of gas decrease.

Nicolas Zarco 2K
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Re: which has more entropy

Postby Nicolas Zarco 2K » Sun Mar 13, 2022 1:39 am

The reactants would have a higher entropy as there are more moles of gas. Even if the molecule is larger it still has fewer moles of gas meaning that the entropy will be smaller.

Akane Shimoyoshi 3F
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Re: which has more entropy

Postby Akane Shimoyoshi 3F » Sun Mar 13, 2022 11:03 am

The number of moles of gas decrease from 2 moles to 1 mole, so the entropy decreases.

Ellen Brock 2I
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Re: which has more entropy

Postby Ellen Brock 2I » Sun Mar 13, 2022 11:53 am

entropy in a reaction like this is dependent on the moles. So if moles decrease from the R to P then the entropy will also decrease

Chiara Frank
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Re: which has more entropy

Postby Chiara Frank » Sun Mar 13, 2022 11:55 am

Hello! As others said, the entropy would decrease because the number of moles of gas decrease from reactants to products. To add on, this is because with fewer moles, there can be more disorder or differing orientations of the molecules, and thus the entropy would increase. I hope this was helpful!


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