High and Low Pressure vs Entropy

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Ian_Lee_1E
Posts: 141
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:31 pm

High and Low Pressure vs Entropy

Postby Ian_Lee_1E » Wed Feb 17, 2021 1:52 am

Hello,

I am getting confused with the comparison of same gas in different pressure in their entropy values.

I guess I'm thinking of entropy as a more chaotic substance but I think I am wrong because I've been thinking that greater pressure leads to greater entropy since gas molecules will move at higher speed, leading to more chaos in the volume.

For every comparison of pressures, do we have to assume that the volume will change since it does not state that they are in constant volume? Also, if they are in the same volume and the pressure is different, which one has greater entropy?

kateraelDis1L
Posts: 123
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:54 pm

Re: High and Low Pressure vs Entropy

Postby kateraelDis1L » Wed Feb 17, 2021 10:54 am

I remember this example from a book question that asked. Which substance has the higher molar entropy? 1.0 mol Ar(g) at 1.0 atm or 1.0 mol Ar(g) at 2.0 atm. The answer is at 1.0 atm because it will occupy larger volume than that at 2 atm. Hope this helps.

Marisa Gaitan 2D
Posts: 107
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:47 pm
Been upvoted: 3 times

Re: High and Low Pressure vs Entropy

Postby Marisa Gaitan 2D » Wed Feb 17, 2021 12:13 pm

Entropy generally increases as pressure decreases (as a result of a volume increase) due to the greater availability of positions (microstates) the particles can take.

DavidTabib 3H
Posts: 102
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 10:06 pm

Re: High and Low Pressure vs Entropy

Postby DavidTabib 3H » Mon Feb 22, 2021 11:57 am

As volume decreases, pressure tends to increase due to their inversely related relationship.


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