In the ultraviolet spectrum of atomic hydrogen, a line is observed at 102.6 nm. Determine the values of n for the initial and final energy levels of the electron during the emission of energy that leads to this spectral line.
Which specific equation are we supposed to use?
1A 15
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Re: 1A 15
First you would solve for the frequency by rearranging and using this formula: c = λv. Then you would use the Rydberg equation (it is on page 7 of our book).
Here is a link to the Rydberg Equation too:
https://calistry.org/calculate/rydbergEquation
(I had a difficult time typing the equation here).
Here is a link to the Rydberg Equation too:
https://calistry.org/calculate/rydbergEquation
(I had a difficult time typing the equation here).
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- Posts: 102
- Joined: Fri Aug 30, 2019 12:15 am
Re: 1A 15
The Lyman Series is defined as an electron transition from any n greater than or equal to 2 to n = 1 (or vice versa). You would want to use the Rydberg equation in this case: E = -(hR)/n^2. You can substitute E for hv, and then the h's on both sides of the equation cancel out and you're left with v=-R/n^2. You're given the wavelength in the question already, so you can use v=c/λ (rearranged from c= λv) to calculate frequency. Once you have the frequency, you can now calculate the initial and final energy levels. You know one of the energy levels is n=1 already (by definition of the Lyman series, so by rearranging the equation you can get v = R(1/n1^2 - 1/n2^2), and you can plug in v, R, and n1 to solve for n2. Hope this helps!
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