Momentum of light
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Momentum of light
I am confused as to how photons have momentum since they dont have a rest mass. (p=mv)
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Re: Momentum of light
Yuehan_Wu_3K wrote:The photon has a mass even though it's very small. It should not be ignored.
from what I've read online it seems that a photon doesnt have 'rest mass' because its never at rest but since it has energy it has mass. I guess i dont understand what rest mass refers too
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Re: Momentum of light
Correct, photons do not have mass but they still have a momentum which allows it to carry Energy. An object can have momentum without mas if it is a wave. A wave transports momentum via its waving motion and not by physically transporting an object with mass.
Re: Momentum of light
Momentum can be defined as the product between energy and velocity, and as a photon has both, they do have momentum.
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Re: Momentum of light
Like you're saying, a photon does not have mass. And like others have said it has momentum due to its motion and energy. Thus, it does not have traditional 'rest mass'. This means that theoretically should the photon come to rest it would not have mass. However, it is given a theoretical mass due to its momentum. I do not know if this makes sense but I hope it helps.
Re: Momentum of light
The concept that you are questioning can be best explained by the equation E=pc. Although a photon does not technically have mass, it has energy which is derived from the motion it possesses.
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