Inert Electrode
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Re: Inert Electrode
You add an inert platinum electrode whenever there is no solid substance in a half-cell. For example, for the standard hydrogen electrode, aqueous hydrogen ions are reduced to hydrogen gas, so since there is no solid substance to serve as the electrode, which is why an inert platinum electrode is needed.
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Re: Inert Electrode
Without an inert solid metal conductor, a cell with only aqueous ions would not be able to transfer electrons from the anode to the cathode.
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Re: Inert Electrode
Additionally if there is no solid in the reactant and product side, you must add it to both.
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Re: Inert Electrode
Also, inert electrodes like platinum do not participate in the redox reaction and are present so that current can flow through the cell.
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