Relationship Between Ecell and K
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Relationship Between Ecell and K
what's the relationship between Ecell and the value of K? (i.e. if K > 1 or K <1)
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Re: Relationship Between Ecell and K
I think the higher the value of K, the higher the value of Ecell.
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Re: Relationship Between Ecell and K
If E˚ is positive, then K>1; if E˚ is negative, then K<1. This will always hold true. It may also be important to note that whenever E˚ is positive, then ∆G˚ is negative, and vise versa.
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Re: Relationship Between Ecell and K
K is greater than 1 if Ecell is greater than 0. K is less than 1 if Ecell is less than 0
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Re: Relationship Between Ecell and K
I agree with all the previous responses, and it makes sense if you think about the meaning of these values. Ecell can describe spontaneity (spontaneous if the value is positive, not spontaneous if the value is negative) while K, the equilibrium constant, describes whether the reaction is product or reactant favored. We can see that spontaneous reactions will have more product (Ecell>0 and K>1) while nonspontaneous reactions will have more reactants (Ecell<0 and K<1).
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Re: Relationship Between Ecell and K
Ecell and K are positively related so the larger the K means a more positive Ecell
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Re: Relationship Between Ecell and K
Looking at the two equations E˚= (RT/nF)lnK and Ecell = E˚- (RT/nF)lnQ, you can see that if K>1 then E˚> 0. When E˚>0, then Ecell will be a greater value and will most likely be greater than zero as well. So if K>0 then E˚>0 and Ecell>0.
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Re: Relationship Between Ecell and K
I remember my TA writing Ecell>0 than K>0 and vice versa, and you can prove this from the equations
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