delta G and K

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Ariana 1D
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Joined: Fri Oct 06, 2023 8:22 am

delta G and K

Postby Ariana 1D » Mon Mar 18, 2024 12:26 am

How do delta G and K (equilibrium constant) relate to each other?

JadaArreola_2E
Posts: 82
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 12:17 pm

Re: delta G and K

Postby JadaArreola_2E » Mon Mar 18, 2024 12:30 am

DeltaG and K relate to each other by both being able to predict the ratio of products and reactants. They are related through the equation for deltaG0 = -RTlnK. And then from the if deltaGo < 0 K>1 and products are favored over reactants at equilibrium and if the signs are flipped then K<1. and reactants are favored over products at equilibrium. Hope this helps.

Jolene Robles 2H
Posts: 81
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 12:14 pm

Re: delta G and K

Postby Jolene Robles 2H » Mon Mar 18, 2024 1:12 am

Delta G and K both have a correlation with each other and this relationship can be seen through the equation delta G= -RTlnK. The reaction is product favored when K> 1 and reactant favored when K<1. When here is large K values that means there is going to be a negative value for delta G which relates to spontaneity. When delta g is positive the reaction is spontaneous and non spontaneous when delta g is negative.

Isabelle Huerta 2I
Posts: 81
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 12:15 pm

Re: delta G and K

Postby Isabelle Huerta 2I » Mon Mar 18, 2024 2:38 am

∆G (Gibbs free energy) and K (equilibrium constant) relationship is shown in the equation ∆G = - RT ln(K) -- (R = gas constant, T = temperature in Kelvin). So if ∆G is negative then the reaction is spontaneous. A spontaneous reaction will favor an increase in products at equilibrium to compensate for the large K value. In the opposite direction, if ∆G were positive, then it would make for a non-spontaneous reaction. Now the equilibrium will favor the production of reactants, the accommodate the small value of K.


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