k in first order reactions
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k in first order reactions
In section 7B, why are the rate constants for first order reactions positive ? If the plot of the first order reaction has a negative slope then shouldn't k be negative in the solutions?
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Re: k in first order reactions
Rate constants are positive, but the slopes are negative because rate measures the disappearance of reactant (which is why k is negative). In a first order reaction, the negative of the slope is equal to k.
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Re: k in first order reactions
Rate constants are always positive due to the Arrhenius equation but the slope is negative because it shows how the reactants are affected in the first order reaction.
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Re: k in first order reactions
Rate constants are always positive. In the plot of ln[A] by time, for first order reactions, the slope is equal to -k. So, while the slope is technically negative, the rate constant, as with any rate constant, is positive.
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