Catalyst effect on reverse rxn
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Catalyst effect on reverse rxn
Why does a catalyst also increase the rate of the reverse reaction? Is this only for a specific type of reaction, like endothermic vs exothermic, or is this true for all rxns?
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Re: Catalyst effect on reverse rxn
Because catalysts are not consumed in the reaction, the pathway created is available for use in the reverse reaction, thus increasing its reaction rate as well.
Re: Catalyst effect on reverse rxn
Hi! This is true for all equations because it decreases activation energy, which is a necessary part of both the forward and reverse rates.
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Re: Catalyst effect on reverse rxn
Catalysts lower the Ea of a whole reaction, meaning the forward and reverse reaction would both happen at higher rates because the enthalpy threshold for both reactions is lower in the presence of a catalyst. Catalysts do not cause a change in reactant or product concentration, so the equilibrium constant of the reaction is the same. This is true for all reactions that use a catalyst and does not rely on a reaction being endothermic or exothermic.
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Re: Catalyst effect on reverse rxn
This is because what a catalyst does is make an alternative pathway with a lower activation energy like making the orientation easier to get into for a reaction to occur. So, in a diagram of the reaction process, the Ea (or the height of the mountain from the start to peak whether it is going fwd or rev) will lower. With a lower hill to get over (or thresh hold Ea), both reverse and forward reaction will have lower activation energy and the rates of both reactions will increase.
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