Post Assessment Module #42

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William Lan 2l
Posts: 73
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2017 7:07 am

Post Assessment Module #42

Postby William Lan 2l » Tue Nov 07, 2017 3:42 pm

#42: An excited hydrogen atom emits light with a frequency of 1.14 x 10^14 Hz to reach the energy level n = 4. In what principle quantum level did the electron begin?

A. n = 5

B. n = 6

C. n = 4

D. n = 7

How do you do this problem (step by step)??

Sean Monji 2B
Posts: 66
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2017 7:06 am

Re: Post Assessment Module #42

Postby Sean Monji 2B » Wed Nov 08, 2017 12:16 pm

1. Through the emitted photon, we can figure out the net change of energy of the electron.
E = hv
2. Using this energy, we have all the variables for the E = -RH/n^2[initial] - (-RH/n^2) [final] but must solve for n [initial]
We know that the energy level must have gone from a higher number to 4 because energy was emitted, thus the e- lost energy and went to a lower energy state (also the answers indicate this)
3. Derived equation -> n [initial] = 1 / (-E/Rh + 1/n^2)^ .5
4. Plug in and solve: 1 / (-1.14 * 10 ^14 / R + 1 / 16 ) ^ .5
(you can substitute hv for E while factoring out -Rh, to make hv = -Rh(1 / n^2 - 1 / n^2) and get n = 1 / (-v / R + 1 / n^2) ^ .5 so that the h cancels out)
I got n[initial] = 6
Hope that makes sense


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