Photons and Electrons

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Sarina Mak 1B
Posts: 23
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:31 pm

Photons and Electrons

Postby Sarina Mak 1B » Sat Dec 05, 2020 5:02 pm

If 1 million photons in the UV region are absorbed by a hydrogen gas sample, how many electrons are excited to a higher energy level?
The answer is 1 million electron, but I do not understand. I thought that hydrogen only has 1 electron, so I believed that hydrogen absorbing 1 million photons would excite it to higher levels, but only that 1 electron. How is the answer 1 million electrons?

Madeline Louie 1I
Posts: 56
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:48 pm
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Re: Photons and Electrons

Postby Madeline Louie 1I » Sat Dec 05, 2020 6:29 pm

Remember that it is referring to a hydrogen gas sample, so there is more than one hydrogen gas molecule present. Since there one photon interacts with one electron, this will lead to the exitation of 1 million hydrogen atoms.

Ralph Zhang 2L
Posts: 53
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:55 pm

Re: Photons and Electrons

Postby Ralph Zhang 2L » Sat Dec 05, 2020 7:26 pm

As mentioned above, a sample does not mean one molecule. In real life, I do not think it would be practical/possible to isolate just one hydrogen gas molecule or snipe it with photons either.

CesarLec1
Posts: 67
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:49 pm

Re: Photons and Electrons

Postby CesarLec1 » Sun Dec 06, 2020 1:12 am

A good thing to remember is that a photon will act directly with another electron so if there are one million photons it will at most interact with one million electrons.


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