bond lengths

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Lea Ozdere 2G
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Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:42 pm

bond lengths

Postby Lea Ozdere 2G » Tue Nov 17, 2020 6:00 pm

Out of curiosity, I was wondering if a double bond length is always .20A shorter than a single bond length. I was looking through my notes for Lewis structures and resonance and I noticed that in both examples Dr. Lavelle used, the double bond length was .20A shorter than the single bond. For example in NO3 the double bond is 1.20A and the single bond is 1.4A and for benzene the double bond is 1.34A and for the single bond it is 1.54A.

Faith St Amant 3D
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Re: bond lengths

Postby Faith St Amant 3D » Wed Nov 18, 2020 10:51 am

That's an interesting observation, but I think it's just a coincidence. Bond lengths vary depending on the size of the atoms that are bonded together, so I wouldn't expect there to be any concrete pattern to the difference in bond lengths.

Renny_kim_2G
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Re: bond lengths

Postby Renny_kim_2G » Sat Nov 21, 2020 12:51 pm

There are a lot of factors aside from the number of bonds that determine bond length, so it is hard to say or apply that for every case.

Bella Bursulaya 3G
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Re: bond lengths

Postby Bella Bursulaya 3G » Sat Nov 21, 2020 12:57 pm

I don't think so, because that might just be a coincidence, but an interesting observation! I don't think that things fit that nicely in reality however.

Kaitlyn Hernandez 3I
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Re: bond lengths

Postby Kaitlyn Hernandez 3I » Sat Nov 21, 2020 2:27 pm

I don't believe that it'll always be that specific in every situation, but I'd just try to always remember that in order of increasing length, bond lengths are: triple bonds < double bonds < single bonds.

Namratha Gujje
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Re: bond lengths

Postby Namratha Gujje » Sat Nov 21, 2020 4:03 pm

The bond lengths are not the same length in every molecule with a double bond. The lengths vary per molecule. There are a lot of factors that determine the lengths of the bonds.

Michelle Nguyen 3F
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Re: bond lengths

Postby Michelle Nguyen 3F » Sat Dec 12, 2020 8:49 pm

I think lengths just vary depending on the molecule, but that is an interesting coincidence!

Jose Miguel Conste 3H
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Joined: Sat Oct 03, 2020 12:15 am

Re: bond lengths

Postby Jose Miguel Conste 3H » Wed Dec 16, 2020 7:21 pm

it's just a coincidence, not necessarily specific, just know that double is shorter than single and triple is shorter than double

Andrew Dao 3C
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Re: bond lengths

Postby Andrew Dao 3C » Wed Dec 16, 2020 7:30 pm

Yeah definitely a coincidence as bond lengths heavily depend on the size of the atoms bonding.

Jordan_OBrien_2k
Posts: 53
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:43 pm

Re: bond lengths

Postby Jordan_OBrien_2k » Wed Dec 16, 2020 9:05 pm

I'm not sure if this correct or not but I think that there are other factors that affect bond length such as which elements the bond is between

Lesly Lopez 3A
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Re: bond lengths

Postby Lesly Lopez 3A » Wed Dec 16, 2020 9:09 pm

Hi,

You could say that but it is not always. There are a lot of factors aside from the number of bonds that determine bond length, so it is hard to say or apply that for every case.


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