Atomic Orbitals

Moderators: Chem_Mod, Chem_Admin

jillian1k
Posts: 54
Joined: Sat Jul 22, 2017 3:00 am

Atomic Orbitals

Postby jillian1k » Thu Oct 19, 2017 10:06 pm

Do we need to know each of the specific shapes/models of the orbitals for each state? Or are we just supposed to know generally how many nodes and lobes each one has?

Chem_Mod
Posts: 23858
Joined: Thu Aug 04, 2011 1:53 pm
Has upvoted: 1253 times

Re: Atomic Orbitals

Postby Chem_Mod » Thu Oct 19, 2017 10:56 pm

It would be great to know the different shapes of s, p and d orbitals, which is not that difficult to remember! S is spherical, p is two ellipsoids with a point of tangency at the nucleus and for d orbitals it is a "clover leaf" distribution (something like 2 dumbbells in a plane). I hope this helps!

Minie 1G
Posts: 63
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2017 7:04 am

Re: Atomic Orbitals

Postby Minie 1G » Fri Oct 20, 2017 2:18 am

Also the f orbital.

So if the p orbital is two lobes, aka two ellipses, the d orbital would be (generally) like a double p with 4 lobes. And the f is (generally) like a triple p with 6 lobes (because one p has 2 lobes, so triple that would be 6 total). It's also arranged similarly, 6 ellipsoids orientated around the origin.


Return to “Wave Functions and s-, p-, d-, f- Orbitals”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 13 guests