Textbook Problem 1D.23

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cadytran1K
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Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:49 pm

Textbook Problem 1D.23

Postby cadytran1K » Mon Nov 16, 2020 10:00 pm

How many orbitals can have the following quantum numbers in an atom: (b) n=4, l=2, = -2

Hi! I'm studying for the midterm and I'm confused as to why when:
n = 4,
l = 2,
= -2

The number of orbitals is 1. Shouldn't it be 5 orbitals because the atom is at the 4d state?

Courtney Situ 2B
Posts: 112
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 10:03 pm

Re: Textbook Problem 1D.23

Postby Courtney Situ 2B » Mon Nov 16, 2020 10:04 pm

Hi!

It's true that the 4d subshell has 5 orbitals (-2, -1, 0, +1, +2). However, this information only fits with n = 4 and l = 2. The question adds on that the magnetic quantum number must be -2. This refers to only one of the 5 orbitals (the one marked -2), so the answer is one orbital (only one orbital fits n = 4 and l = 2, and ml = -2).

Hope this helps!

Q Scarborough 1b
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Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:59 pm
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Re: Textbook Problem 1D.23

Postby Q Scarborough 1b » Mon Nov 16, 2020 10:04 pm

You are correct that the 4d state has 5 orbitals, but this problem specifies the ml number as -2, which corresponds to only one orbital.

cadytran1K
Posts: 108
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:49 pm

Re: Textbook Problem 1D.23

Postby cadytran1K » Mon Nov 16, 2020 10:07 pm

Courtney Situ 3D wrote:Hi!

It's true that the 4d subshell has 5 orbitals (-2, -1, 0, +1, +2). However, this information only fits with n = 4 and l = 2. The question adds on that the magnetic quantum number must be -2. This refers to only one of the 5 orbitals (the one marked -2), so the answer is one orbital (only one orbital fits n = 4 and l = 2, and ml = -2).

Hope this helps!


Ohh this makes a lot more sense, thank you!


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