Multi-electron atoms

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605136321
Posts: 85
Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:19 am

Multi-electron atoms

Postby 605136321 » Sun Oct 20, 2019 10:11 pm

What is a multi-electron atom, don't all atoms have multiple electrons except for H?

Bilal Pandit 1J
Posts: 98
Joined: Wed Sep 11, 2019 12:16 am

Re: Multi-electron atoms

Postby Bilal Pandit 1J » Sun Oct 20, 2019 10:12 pm

Yea, multi-electron atom refers to all atoms outside of Hydrogen

Vuong_2F
Posts: 90
Joined: Sat Sep 14, 2019 12:17 am

Re: Multi-electron atoms

Postby Vuong_2F » Sun Oct 20, 2019 11:08 pm

The following are some that are isoelectronic to the H atom: He+, Li2+, Be3+ and B4+.

Michelle Xie 2B
Posts: 99
Joined: Sat Aug 17, 2019 12:18 am

Re: Multi-electron atoms

Postby Michelle Xie 2B » Sun Oct 20, 2019 11:14 pm

Some ions have only one electron, such as He 1+ or Li 2+.

gferg21
Posts: 51
Joined: Sat Aug 17, 2019 12:17 am

Re: Multi-electron atoms

Postby gferg21 » Sun Oct 20, 2019 11:20 pm

Sometimes when atoms have multiple electrons they can lose them and end up with only one and a net positive charge. It's not super common but it can happen.

Aarushi Solanki 4F
Posts: 107
Joined: Sat Jul 20, 2019 12:17 am

Re: Multi-electron atoms

Postby Aarushi Solanki 4F » Sun Oct 20, 2019 11:24 pm

Yes, the one-electron model is only applicable to H-atoms. All other atoms will have more than 1 electron, rendering it a multi-electron atom.

Lauren Stack 1C
Posts: 100
Joined: Sat Aug 17, 2019 12:18 am

Re: Multi-electron atoms

Postby Lauren Stack 1C » Sun Oct 20, 2019 11:28 pm

Hydrogen is the only element that has one electron in its ground state. Otherwise, all other elements can be considered multi-electron atoms. Helium could hypothetically be stripped of an electron (even though highly unlikely/extremely difficult because it is highly stable) and become a single-electron cation.

Alison Trinh 1E
Posts: 104
Joined: Thu Jul 25, 2019 12:16 am

Re: Multi-electron atoms

Postby Alison Trinh 1E » Sun Oct 20, 2019 11:29 pm

What additional factors effect electron energy in multi-electron atoms?


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