Octet Rule
Moderators: Chem_Mod, Chem_Admin
-
- Posts: 102
- Joined: Thu Jul 11, 2019 12:17 am
Re: Octet Rule
Professor Lavelle said that phosphorus, sulfur, and chlorine can have expanded octets. This is due to the fact that they have empty p orbitals which can accommodate additional electrons.
Re: Octet Rule
A UA also said that elements row three and beyond can have expanded octets because they have empty spots in the d shell to fill.
-
- Posts: 108
- Joined: Sat Jul 20, 2019 12:16 am
Re: Octet Rule
Elements in row 3 and beyond is usually the rule of thumb because they have empty orbitals
-
- Posts: 112
- Joined: Wed Sep 11, 2019 12:16 am
Re: Octet Rule
Like the previous replies have said, expanded octets can occur in elements of row 3 and beyond. When checking for resonance and finding the lowest energy structure, make sure to calculate formal charge along with the bonding as ti will help you reach the final stage where resonance can be examined.
-
- Posts: 131
- Joined: Thu Jul 11, 2019 12:17 am
Re: Octet Rule
Mariah wrote:How do we know which elements have expanded octets? Do these need to be memorized?
Lavelle said that elements in row three have expanded octets.
-
- Posts: 100
- Joined: Sat Aug 24, 2019 12:18 am
Re: Octet Rule
All elements past row three because they have the extra d-orbital space. P, Cl and S were the beginning of this exception and I think these are the most important ones to remember. And then boron and aluminum can be stable without a full octet.
-
- Posts: 50
- Joined: Sat Jul 20, 2019 12:16 am
Re: Octet Rule
elements in the 3rd period on have expanded octets but P, S, and Cl are the most important ones to remember
-
- Posts: 76
- Joined: Fri Aug 09, 2019 12:17 am
Re: Octet Rule
Elements in the third period, S, P, and Cl are exceptions to the octet rules. For example, Sulfur is capable of making 6 bonds. This was shown in the example of SF6.
Return to “Ionic & Covalent Bonds”
Who is online
Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 17 guests