Sigma and pi bond calculation

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annemarielawrence
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 7:02 am

Sigma and pi bond calculation

Postby annemarielawrence » Fri Dec 03, 2021 8:10 pm

How do we determine how many sigma and pi bonds a molecule has?

Charmaine Ho 2G
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Re: Sigma and pi bond calculation

Postby Charmaine Ho 2G » Fri Dec 03, 2021 8:16 pm

A single bond contains one sigma bond.
A double bond contains one sigma and one pi bond.
A triple bond contains one sigma and two pi bonds.

Ellie Fox 2K
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:28 am

Re: Sigma and pi bond calculation

Postby Ellie Fox 2K » Fri Dec 03, 2021 9:00 pm

Like the previous post says, to calculate the number of sigma bonds, count up all of the single bonds. For double bonds one of the bonds is a sigma bond and the other is a pi bond. For a triple bond one of the bonds is a sigma bond, and the other 2 are pi bonds.

Esther Kim
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:07 am

Re: Sigma and pi bond calculation

Postby Esther Kim » Fri Dec 03, 2021 10:27 pm

A single bond always has one sigma bond
double bond always has one sigma bond and one pi bond
triple bond always has one sigma bond and 2 pi bonds

Matt Vargo 2D
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Re: Sigma and pi bond calculation

Postby Matt Vargo 2D » Fri Dec 03, 2021 11:01 pm

Every single bond is a sigma bond. A double bond contains one sigma bond and one pi bond. A triple bond contains one sigma bond and two pi bonds. With this information, it is possible to analyze a molecule's structure and determine the number of sigma and pi bonds.

Valerie M Dis 2E
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:40 am

Re: Sigma and pi bond calculation

Postby Valerie M Dis 2E » Fri Dec 03, 2021 11:39 pm

Every molecule has at least one sigma bond. Every bond after a single bond is a pi bond. For example, a triple bond always has one sigma bond and 2 pi bonds

Kavya Anand 2B
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:25 am

Re: Sigma and pi bond calculation

Postby Kavya Anand 2B » Sat Dec 04, 2021 1:22 am

To calculate the number of sigma bonds, count the number of bonds in a molecule (counting all single, double, and triple bonds as equal). For pi bonds, every double bond should count as one bond, while every triple bond should count as two bonds.

Violet Mbela 2B
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:15 am

Re: Sigma and pi bond calculation

Postby Violet Mbela 2B » Sat Dec 04, 2021 2:24 pm

For me, I kinda look at it like what's on the outside and the inside. It's best seen in triple bonds, but in double bonds, I see it as one outside and one inside.

205282258
Posts: 62
Joined: Tue Oct 06, 2020 12:15 am

Re: Sigma and pi bond calculation

Postby 205282258 » Tue Dec 07, 2021 8:59 am

look for the bonds in the molecule to determine the amount of sigma and pi bonds. if there is a single bond, there is one sigma bond, double bond means there is one sigma and one pi, and a triple bond means there's one sigma and two pi

006020799
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Joined: Fri Oct 06, 2023 8:24 am

Re: Sigma and pi bond calculation

Postby 006020799 » Wed Oct 18, 2023 12:50 pm

How are we supposed to determine how many bonds (singular or double) each molecule has?

sadie_remillard_1A
Posts: 99
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 10:39 am

Re: Sigma and pi bond calculation

Postby sadie_remillard_1A » Tue Oct 24, 2023 12:25 pm

Hi 006020799,
When determining how many bonds each molecule has, a general rule is that the number of bonds for a neutral atom is equal to the number of electrons in a full valence electron shell (2 or 8) minus the number of valence electrons. For example, Carbon full electron shell can hold up to 8 valence electrons though it is only filled with 4 valence electrons in the neutral state. This Carbons typical number of bonds is 4.


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