lowest energy

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Deena Doan 2F
Posts: 100
Joined: Sat Aug 17, 2019 12:17 am

lowest energy

Postby Deena Doan 2F » Sun Nov 03, 2019 6:19 pm

Hi,
What does it mean when it says to draw the lowest energy lewis structure?

jeffreygong1I
Posts: 49
Joined: Thu Jul 11, 2019 12:15 am

Re: lowest energy

Postby jeffreygong1I » Sun Nov 03, 2019 6:26 pm

I think it just means the lewis structure with the smallest formal charges on each atom.

Sarah Blake-2I
Posts: 153
Joined: Fri Aug 30, 2019 12:16 am

Re: lowest energy

Postby Sarah Blake-2I » Sun Nov 03, 2019 6:28 pm

This means trying to get the formal charges of the atoms in the lewis structure to 0. If the molecule has a charge such as 2-, then you are trying to make that 2- charge by getting more of the atoms to be 0 FC and having the least possible amount of atoms contribute to the 2- charge if that makes sense. It is basically just altering the formal charge until you get the lowest energy structure.

Nikki Razal 1L
Posts: 116
Joined: Fri Aug 30, 2019 12:17 am
Been upvoted: 1 time

Re: lowest energy

Postby Nikki Razal 1L » Sun Nov 03, 2019 6:31 pm

^^ the central atom/all atoms would have a formal charge of 0; basically the lowest energy lewis structure will be the lewis structure with the overall formal charge closest to zero

Callum Guo 1H
Posts: 134
Joined: Fri Aug 02, 2019 12:15 am
Been upvoted: 1 time

Re: lowest energy

Postby Callum Guo 1H » Sun Nov 03, 2019 7:07 pm

I think it just means the one that is the most stable (lowest formal charges on the atoms)

Liliana Aguas 3G
Posts: 59
Joined: Wed Sep 18, 2019 12:20 am

Re: lowest energy

Postby Liliana Aguas 3G » Sun Nov 03, 2019 7:24 pm

I understand how to draw the structure with the lowest energy and that ir represents the lowest formal charge, but what does it mean to have lower energy? Like lower energy compared to what or for what? Why do you need the structure with the lowest energy?


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