Maximum electrons in expanded octet

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Emma Healy 2J
Posts: 116
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:45 pm

Maximum electrons in expanded octet

Postby Emma Healy 2J » Wed Dec 16, 2020 9:02 pm

Hi! I'm just wondering what the maximum number of electrons would be in an expanded octet for an element like Iodine?

Simrah_Ahmed1J
Posts: 105
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:49 pm

Re: Maximum electrons in expanded octet

Postby Simrah_Ahmed1J » Wed Dec 16, 2020 9:13 pm

I believe that basically the amount of that the valence shell can hold influences whether or not the element can have an expanded octet. So like with your example of iodine, it can make more than 4 bonds because it has its valence electrons in the 4th energy level, and so then it has access to the empty 4d sublevel, therefore it can have more than 8 electrons in its valence shell.
And I'm not sure what the exact amount is or what the maximum amount is, but Iodine can form 7 bonds, as in IF7.

Mauricio Maravilla 3C
Posts: 50
Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:33 pm

Re: Maximum electrons in expanded octet

Postby Mauricio Maravilla 3C » Wed Dec 16, 2020 9:20 pm

Uranocene was the the molecule with the highest coordination number I found. It has a coordination number of 16, so it probably has a large number of electrons on the central atom (uranium).

Gavin Trent 2F
Posts: 50
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:22 am

Re: Maximum electrons in expanded octet

Postby Gavin Trent 2F » Sun Oct 24, 2021 3:28 pm

Sillicon, sulfur, phosphorus, and chlorine are the most common elements that form an expanded octet, meaning they share more than 8 electrons with other elements in a molecule.


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