Bonds or Lone Pairs more important?

[Jared Pagal 1J]

When constructing a resonance structure, is it more common to add double bonds between atoms or lone pairs to the central atom to balance out the number of valence electrons?

[Heung Ching Chia 1E]

I don't think there is a general rule as to whether you should add lone pairs or double bonds between atoms to the central atom to achieve a stable octet of electrons. It just depends on the molecule itself and what would make a structure with the lowest formal charge possible for the lewis structure of the molecule.

[alexagreco1A]

I do not believe that there is a rule as to which comes first, but I would think that a double bond would come before an expanded octet.

[yazminedesan1F]

This really depends on the molecule and you'd have to access where a single or double bond should be fit

[Rummel Requerme 1E]

I agree with Heung. There is no particular rule to follow if double bonds are prioritized over lone pairs. It's a matter of minimizing the formal charge, but also taking into consideration the capabilities (bond-wise) of a given atom.

[Amir Akhavan 1E]

There is no general rule to follow when it comes to this. Every situation should be assessed differently.

[Rummel Requerme 1E]

They are both equally important. This is because each contributes their respective characteristics to an atom.

[Molly Oakes 1A]

I believe they are of equal importance, but formal charge clarifies which one you should use in each situation.