Formal Charge on Central Atoms


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nyireess
Posts: 87
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 10:42 am

Formal Charge on Central Atoms

Postby nyireess » Wed Nov 29, 2023 10:17 am

Would a molecule be considered unstable if the central atom has a formal charge other than 0?

Amber Shanks 2K
Posts: 82
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 12:07 pm

Re: Formal Charge on Central Atoms

Postby Amber Shanks 2K » Wed Nov 29, 2023 10:21 am

No I don't believe so because based on what I remember the central atom is the most stable when the formal charge is 0

405957853 3I
Posts: 81
Joined: Sat Oct 07, 2023 8:19 am

Re: Formal Charge on Central Atoms

Postby 405957853 3I » Wed Nov 29, 2023 11:19 am

No, a molecule with a formal charge other than 0 on it's central atom would not be considered unstable if the formal charges of the other atoms canceled the formal charge of the central atom out. Although it wouldn't be the most stable, it wouldn't necessarily be unstable.

605988349
Posts: 80
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 10:39 am

Re: Formal Charge on Central Atoms

Postby 605988349 » Mon Dec 04, 2023 8:42 pm

No, when the formal charge of the central atom equals to 0, it's consider the best state compared to it being -1, 1 or anything else.


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