higher polarizability

Moderators: Chem_Mod, Chem_Admin

Sofia Ban
Posts: 80
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:25 am

higher polarizability

Postby Sofia Ban » Tue Nov 20, 2018 10:28 pm

If two ions have the same charge, why is the smaller one the one with higher polarizing power?

Francis_Nguyen3D
Posts: 35
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:24 am

Re: higher polarizability

Postby Francis_Nguyen3D » Tue Nov 20, 2018 10:36 pm

The smaller cation has higher polarizing power because of its electronegativity. Because of its small size and the fact that it wants electrons, the cation is able to hold onto electrons better. So overall, the smaller the atomic/ionic radius, the more polarizing power the atom/cation has. (charge also plays a role in polarizing power for it can affect the size of the ion)

Edward Xie 2E
Posts: 63
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:23 am

Re: higher polarizability

Postby Edward Xie 2E » Tue Nov 20, 2018 10:39 pm

The smaller cation has a more positive charge, so it would pull electrons more strongly.

Raj_Bains_2C
Posts: 66
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:25 am
Been upvoted: 1 time

Re: higher polarizability

Postby Raj_Bains_2C » Tue Nov 20, 2018 10:48 pm

The bonding electrons of the smaller atom would be closer to the nucleus so they would be more attracted to the positive charge from the protons.

Kevin Arokiaraj 4E
Posts: 18
Joined: Wed Nov 15, 2017 3:03 am

Re: higher polarizability

Postby Kevin Arokiaraj 4E » Sun Nov 25, 2018 11:27 pm

This is because the smaller cation has a higher positive charge, as such the electron pull is much stronger.


Return to “Polarisability of Anions, The Polarizing Power of Cations”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 8 guests