Electronegativity difference and polarity

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206189669
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Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 11:29 am

Electronegativity difference and polarity

Postby 206189669 » Sat Dec 09, 2023 11:23 pm

At what point in electronegativity difference does a bond go from nonpolar covalent to polar covalent?

106046096
Posts: 92
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 11:43 am

Re: Electronegativity difference and polarity

Postby 106046096 » Sat Dec 09, 2023 11:27 pm

Hi! For a nonpolar covalent bond, the difference has to be less 0.5. If the difference is more than 0.5 but less than 2, the bond is a polar covalent bond.

Isabelle Huerta 2I
Posts: 81
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 12:15 pm

Re: Electronegativity difference and polarity

Postby Isabelle Huerta 2I » Mon Dec 11, 2023 12:16 am

Nonpolar Covalent Bond: This occurs when the electronegativity difference between two atoms is very small or nonexistent. Generally, a difference of less than 0.5 in electronegativity is considered indicative of a nonpolar covalent bond. In these cases, the shared electrons are evenly distributed between the atoms. Polar Covalent Bond: A polar covalent bond arises when there is a moderate difference in electronegativity between the two atoms, typically ranging from 0.5 to 1.7 on the Pauling scale. When the electronegativity difference exceeds 1.7, the bond is often classified as an ionic bond rather than a polar covalent bond


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