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Relation between Electronegativity and ionization energy

Posted: Sun Nov 03, 2019 10:47 am
by Kyle Harvey 4F
What is the relation of electronegativity with ionization energy and electron affinity? It seems like they have similar trends on the periodic table, but it would be helpful if someone could help explain how?

Re: Relation between Electronegativity and ionization energy

Posted: Sun Nov 03, 2019 11:08 am
by Althea Zhao 1B
Ionization energy is the energy required for an atom to lose an electron; electron affinity is the energy released when an atom gains an electron.

Re: Relation between Electronegativity and ionization energy

Posted: Sun Nov 03, 2019 11:41 am
by Sarah Nichols 4C
Electronegativity is calculated from the measured ionization energy and electron affinity, which is why they all have similar trends. As ionization energy and electron affinity increase, so will electronegativity because it is a product of these two measurements

Re: Relation between Electronegativity and ionization energy

Posted: Sun Nov 03, 2019 12:22 pm
by Siya Shah 1J
Electronegativity is the measure of the attraction of electrons to a certain atom. Therefore, electronegativity influences both electron affinity, the energy released when an electron is added to an atom, and ionization energy, the energy requires to remove an electron.