ionic bonds
Moderators: Chem_Mod, Chem_Admin
-
- Posts: 139
- Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:47 pm
ionic bonds
Which of these compounds has bonds that are primarily ionic? (a)
BBr3;(b) BaBr2;(c) BeBr2
the answer in the textbook is BaBr2 and i was wondering why it is not BeBr2, the two seem to be the same distance away from Br on the periodic table so I assumed they would have almost the same difference in electronegativity
BBr3;(b) BaBr2;(c) BeBr2
the answer in the textbook is BaBr2 and i was wondering why it is not BeBr2, the two seem to be the same distance away from Br on the periodic table so I assumed they would have almost the same difference in electronegativity
-
- Posts: 100
- Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:31 pm
Re: ionic bonds
Hey!
The answer would be BaBr2, since the difference in electronegativity would be much higher than BeBr2. By looking at the trends, Ba is much lower than Be in column 2, meaning it has a much larger radius, and therefore, less electronegativity. This would result in a higher difference in electronegativity between the Ba and the Br. Feel free to correct me if I am wrong. Hope this helps!
The answer would be BaBr2, since the difference in electronegativity would be much higher than BeBr2. By looking at the trends, Ba is much lower than Be in column 2, meaning it has a much larger radius, and therefore, less electronegativity. This would result in a higher difference in electronegativity between the Ba and the Br. Feel free to correct me if I am wrong. Hope this helps!
-
- Posts: 106
- Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:33 pm
Re: ionic bonds
Electronegativity decreases as we go down a period and Ba is much lower in group 2 meaning that it has a lower eneg than Be. Because of this, the electronegativuty difference would be greater in BaBr2 making it the one that is the most ionic.
Re: ionic bonds
Electronegativity is lower down a group so there would be more of difference between Ba and Br.
-
- Posts: 100
- Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:33 pm
Re: ionic bonds
BaBr2 would be the most ionic compound b/c it has less electronegativity than BeBr2 since it is further down the period.
Re: ionic bonds
Ba is way further down the period table on the left side so it has a big radius and thus lower electronegativity.
-
- Posts: 102
- Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:39 am
Re: ionic bonds
Ba and Br have the greatest difference in electro negativity which means it is most likely to be ionic. This is becasue ionic bonds are formed when there is the great difference in electro negativity. Hope this helps!
Re: ionic bonds
Since Ba is so far down the periodic table, it has a great deal of electron shielding, meaning it is not very electronegative. This results in the ionic bond.
-
- Posts: 104
- Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:53 am
Re: ionic bonds
BaBr2 would be the most ionic because it has the greatest electronegativity. Since electronegativity decreases as we go down a period, and Ba is lower down than Br on the periodic table, this compound would be very electronegative.
-
- Posts: 50
- Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:39 am
Re: ionic bonds
Generally speaking with trends, Ba would have a lower electronegativity than Be since it's closer to the bottom-left (where electronegativity is low). With the data from the interweb, Ba has an electronegativity of 0.89 compared to Be's electronegativity of 1.57. There would be a greater difference in electronegativity between BaBr2 than BeBr2 because of Ba's low electronegativity. Meaning, BaBr2 is more ionic.
-
- Posts: 53
- Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:27 am
Re: ionic bonds
Considering the trends in the periodic table, the electron affinity, and thus the electronegativity is lower towards the bottom of the periodic table, which results in greater difference in electronegativity for BaBr2 than BeBr2. Greater difference in electronegativity means that the compound is more ionic. Hope this helps!
-
- Posts: 101
- Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:59 am
Re: ionic bonds
To determine which one has bonds that are primarily ionic you need to find the difference in electronegativity between the two atoms. By looking at the periodic trend of electronegativity, we can see that electronegativity increase as you move up a group and across a period. Since electronegativity decreases as we go down a period and Ba is much lower in group 2 than Be, it has a lower electronegativity. Due to this, the electronegativity difference would be greater in BaBr2 than in BeBr2, making it the one that is the most ionic out of the compounds.
-
- Posts: 50
- Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:09 am
Re: ionic bonds
As electronegativity decreases down a group, Ba has a lower electronegativity than Be, which means that the difference of electronegativity between BaBr2 is greater than the difference between BeBr2. So BaBr2 would be more ionic
-
- Posts: 53
- Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:24 am
Re: ionic bonds
The trend in the periodic table conveys that F is the most electronegative element, so moving diagonally right towards F would lead to higher electronegativity. On the other hand, moving down a group would decrease electronegativity. Because Ba and Br would have a higher difference in electronegativity based on the trend, it would be more ionic.
Who is online
Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 7 guests