Bond Angle
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Bond Angle
Why is the bond angle of a trigonal pyramidal a little less than 109.5 degrees instead of being exactly 109.5 degrees?
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Re: Bond Angle
It's because the lone pair of electrons over the central atom pushes the other electrons away from it, making the bond angles slightly smaller.
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Re: Bond Angle
When labeling the bonds in a trigonal pyramidal model are we allowed to say that it is 109.5 degrees or do we have to specify that it is slightly less than that?
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Re: Bond Angle
You should probably say that it is less than 109.5 degrees because that is technically more correct.
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Re: Bond Angle
If there are lone pairs of electrons, those make the angle a little bit less than what it actually would be, due to repulsion.
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Re: Bond Angle
The bond angle allows the most space between electrons as is possible. And yes, I believe we have to memorize them.
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Re: Bond Angle
DMuth_1J wrote:The bond angle allows the most space between electrons as is possible. And yes, I believe we have to memorize them.
Do you know which shapes we will have to know?
Re: Bond Angle
So far he has only gone over six, so I would imagine those for sure (especially considering they are considered the basic ones without lone pairs). As he teaches more I believe we will be responsible for all the ones he shows us.
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Re: Bond Angle
DMuth_1J wrote:So far he has only gone over six, so I would imagine those for sure (especially considering they are considered the basic ones without lone pairs). As he teaches more I believe we will be responsible for all the ones he shows us.
Okay thank you! Do you know how many there will be in total?
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