MO Diagram for Heteronuclear Diatomic Molecules  [ENDORSED]

Moderators: Chem_Mod, Chem_Admin

E_Villavicencio 2N
Posts: 26
Joined: Wed Sep 21, 2016 2:59 pm

MO Diagram for Heteronuclear Diatomic Molecules

Postby E_Villavicencio 2N » Mon Nov 14, 2016 2:37 pm

When we have to do a MO Diagram of a compound such as HF, where the 1s orbital from H and the 2s from F combine, how do we label the resulting molecular orbital? Do we put sigma 2s? Because the book does not label them like that, it labels them 1 sigma, 2 sigma*, 3 sigma,etc., but I don't remember we were told that. Can somebody explain how to label them for the quiz?

Rosalva_Mejia_41
Posts: 19
Joined: Wed Sep 21, 2016 2:56 pm

Re: MO Diagram for Heteronuclear Diatomic Molecules

Postby Rosalva_Mejia_41 » Mon Nov 14, 2016 2:42 pm

I really didn't understand what you're asking but perhaps this link can explain how to label it.http://chem.libretexts.org/Core/Physica ... r_Orbitals

Chem_Mod
Posts: 23858
Joined: Thu Aug 04, 2011 1:53 pm
Has upvoted: 1253 times

Re: MO Diagram for Heteronuclear Diatomic Molecules  [ENDORSED]

Postby Chem_Mod » Mon Nov 14, 2016 3:08 pm

We label a molecular orbital "sigma 2s" only when it correlates to two atomic 2s orbitals. With molecular orbitals that correlate to more than one type of atomic orbital, we have to use an alternative notation, where each set of molecular orbitals of a certain type (sigma, pi) is numbered from lowest energy to highest energy, as seen in the textbook.


Return to “*Molecular Orbital Theory (Bond Order, Diamagnetism, Paramagnetism)”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 2 guests