-ate ending to transition metals in coordination compounds

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Natalie Keung 1D
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-ate ending to transition metals in coordination compounds

Postby Natalie Keung 1D » Sat Dec 04, 2021 4:43 pm

When naming coordination compounds, would I only add ate to the ending of a transition metal if the entire complex is negatively charged, or would I also do it for +.
For example,
[Co(NH3)5(SO4)]+
I would name it pentaamminesulfatocobalt(III) because it is a positively charged ion?

Sophie Vikram 1L
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Re: -ate ending to transition metals in coordination compounds

Postby Sophie Vikram 1L » Sat Dec 04, 2021 4:46 pm

Because there is no counter ion and the entire complex ion is positively charged, treat it how you would any other cation. You don't need to add ate because there is no counter ion. So yes, you are correct.

Mia Orr 3B
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Re: -ate ending to transition metals in coordination compounds

Postby Mia Orr 3B » Sat Dec 04, 2021 4:59 pm

You only add the suffix -ate to the transition metal when the complex has a negative charge.

Jacob Bright 1C
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Re: -ate ending to transition metals in coordination compounds

Postby Jacob Bright 1C » Sun Dec 05, 2021 12:23 am

According to what was stated in lecture and confirmed by a TA, I believe that it will only be necessary to add -ate when naming the transition metal in a coordination compound if the overall complex has a negative charge. If the complex has an overall positive charge, then continue naming as you normally would.

Hope this helps!

Furkan Acar 3C
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Re: -ate ending to transition metals in coordination compounds

Postby Furkan Acar 3C » Sun Dec 05, 2021 12:25 am

-ate is only added to transition metals when the complex has a negative charge, so yes you are doing fine.

Annica Reyes 2B
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Re: -ate ending to transition metals in coordination compounds

Postby Annica Reyes 2B » Sun Dec 05, 2021 12:39 am

Hi! From my understanding, -ate is only added to the end of the metal name if the complex has a negative charge, so yes, you are correct!

Julie Mai 1K
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Re: -ate ending to transition metals in coordination compounds

Postby Julie Mai 1K » Sun Dec 05, 2021 12:40 am

Hello!

I believe you would only add the -ate ending when the coordination compound has a negative charge.

Hannah Thornton 1F
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Re: -ate ending to transition metals in coordination compounds

Postby Hannah Thornton 1F » Sun Dec 05, 2021 7:03 pm

It is only necessary to add -ate to a transition metal if the complex has a negative charge. If it's a neutral or positive charge, do not add -ate.


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