Ligand use -ate

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505612629
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Ligand use -ate

Postby 505612629 » Sun Dec 13, 2020 10:38 am

when do we put -ate at the end of naming a ligand?

Joyce Pang 2H
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Joyce Pang 2H » Sun Dec 13, 2020 10:42 am

You use -ate when your anion itself is the ligand

Andrew Dao 3C
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Andrew Dao 3C » Sun Dec 13, 2020 10:43 am

From Dr. Lavelle's lecture it's when the coordination sphere is overall negative, for example [Ni(CN)4]^-2 is tetracyanonickelate (II).

Charmaine Ng 2D
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Charmaine Ng 2D » Sun Dec 13, 2020 1:23 pm

I agree with Andrew! ^^ I think Dr. Lavelle mentioned in lecture that it's when the coordination sphere is negative

Daniela Santana 2L
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Daniela Santana 2L » Tue Dec 15, 2020 1:25 am

You add -ate to the end of the name of the central metal atom when the overall charge of the compound is negative.

jasmineculilap_3F
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby jasmineculilap_3F » Tue Dec 15, 2020 3:46 am

You use ate when overall charge is negative.

Kyle_Lee_2B
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Kyle_Lee_2B » Tue Dec 15, 2020 8:33 am

-ate should be added to the metal that ligands are connecting to if the outcome of the molecule (in the brackets) are negative.

Kathy_Li_1H
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Kathy_Li_1H » Tue Dec 15, 2020 8:59 am

Hi! "-ate" is added to the end of the ligand name when there is a negative charge associated with what's in the square brackets.

Justin Lin 1B
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Justin Lin 1B » Tue Dec 15, 2020 9:25 am

You would use -ate for the transition metal when the charge of the coordination sphere has a negative charge

Bella Bursulaya 3G
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Bella Bursulaya 3G » Tue Dec 15, 2020 9:34 am

You ate when the ligand has a negative charge on the outside of the brackets.

Kat Stahl 2K
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Kat Stahl 2K » Tue Dec 15, 2020 10:16 am

You add -ate to the transition metal name when the compound in the brackets has an overall negative charge. Lavelle said this doesn't happen super often so the point is to make the name sound strange so that we are aware that it is different and negative.

Chinyere Okeke 2J
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Chinyere Okeke 2J » Tue Dec 15, 2020 10:59 am

I'm a little late but this question was a good review for me moving on to other chemistry classes so thanks! Lavelle said in a lecture that when the coordination sphere is overall negative you add the -ate to the end of the TM name!

Brian_Wu_3B
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Brian_Wu_3B » Tue Dec 15, 2020 11:15 am

When the entire coordination compound (the stuff inside the square brackets) is negatively charged.

jessicasilverstein1F
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby jessicasilverstein1F » Tue Dec 15, 2020 9:33 pm

you use ate when the overall compound is negative. hope this helps!

Lauren Sarigumba 1K
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Lauren Sarigumba 1K » Tue Dec 15, 2020 9:38 pm

you use the suffix -ate when the entire ligand has a negative charge (is an anion).

rhettfarmer-3H
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby rhettfarmer-3H » Tue Dec 15, 2020 9:50 pm

The suffix -ate is used in the case that the whole complex of the coordination compound is actually negative. Therefore, its anions and hence it will commonly be found at the end of a compound. I say this because the anions are followed after cations. For example Na Cl- therefore, cations than anions. That's a tip. Other than that, the overall charge is negative it's ate.

Mansi Solanki 3A
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Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Mansi Solanki 3A » Tue Dec 15, 2020 9:56 pm

You would use the suffix -ate when the coordinate compound is acting as the anion when interacting with a cation. So, instead of just having the metal name and then the charge, you would add -ate (like nickelate) at the end of the metal name to help indicate that it is acting as the anion.

Edwin Liang 1I
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Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:34 pm

Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Edwin Liang 1I » Wed Dec 16, 2020 1:21 am

Hi! -ate is used when there is an overall negative charge

Halle Villalobos 3E
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Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:52 pm

Re: Ligand use -ate

Postby Halle Villalobos 3E » Wed Dec 16, 2020 1:47 pm

Hi! You would use "-ate" at the end of a metal name if it is an anion complex.


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