week 9 achieve hw 3

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Nimisha_Seshadri_3C
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week 9 achieve hw 3

Postby Nimisha_Seshadri_3C » Sat Nov 27, 2021 10:16 am

Which geometry or geometries are common for complexes with a coordination number of 4?

Sanjana Sivakumar 2E
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Re: week 9 achieve hw 3

Postby Sanjana Sivakumar 2E » Sat Nov 27, 2021 10:50 am

Hello!

For this question, you simply have to look at the shape and see how many bonds are associated with that particular shape. I have posted the images of all 4 shapes below and you can see that square planar and tetrahedral both have 4 bonds. Seesaw has 4 bonds and a lone pair and trigonal bipyramidal has 5 bonds.

Therefore, the structures of square planar and tetrahedral will have a coordination number of 4.

Hope this helps!

Edit: I saw that the images didn't show up, so I added them in!
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Last edited by Sanjana Sivakumar 2E on Sun Nov 28, 2021 5:10 pm, edited 1 time in total.

Reagan Feldman 1D
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Re: week 9 achieve hw 3

Postby Reagan Feldman 1D » Sat Nov 27, 2021 11:39 am

These are the same shapes we discussed when determining the molecular shape of Lewis structures. As we learned, the shapes that have 4 bonds are tetrahedral and square planar. A coordination number of 4 means that there are 4 ligands/bonds, therefore the corresponding shapes would be tetrahedral and square planar.

Tyler_Kim_2G
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Re: week 9 achieve hw 3

Postby Tyler_Kim_2G » Sat Nov 27, 2021 12:01 pm

A coordination number of four basically means that four ligands are bound to a central metal atom. From a vsepr chart, you can see that a tetrahedral and square planar shape would have a coordination number of four while a trigonal bipyramidal would have a coordination number of five. I am a bit confused about what the coordination number would be for a seesaw shape, or if it is just uncommon.

Macy_Anderson_2F
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Re: week 9 achieve hw 3

Postby Macy_Anderson_2F » Sat Nov 27, 2021 12:26 pm

In lecture Lavelle said if there is a coordination number of 4 you can just think of tetrahedral and square planar.


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