CO3 2-  [ENDORSED]

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Ruiyu Li 3I
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:09 am

CO3 2-

Postby Ruiyu Li 3I » Fri Dec 03, 2021 6:05 am

Why CO3 2- can be either a monodentate and bidentate? It has 2 O with negative formal charges, so I think it can only be a bidentate.

Chem_Mod
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Re: CO3 2-  [ENDORSED]

Postby Chem_Mod » Fri Dec 03, 2021 7:31 pm

It has only one atom (C) between the atoms with lone pairs (O atoms), and therefore may not be able to form two bonds (one with each O atom) to the same large cation.

If the cation is small enough then the carbonate anion can be bidentate.

I did not cover the cation role in class as that is more detail suitable for an inorganic chemistry class.

Students are not expected to know when a ligand like the carbonate anion will be mono or bidentate.

Ruiyu Li 3I
Posts: 55
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:09 am

Re: CO3 2-

Postby Ruiyu Li 3I » Sat Dec 04, 2021 8:05 am

Chem_Mod wrote:It has only one atom (C) between the atoms with lone pairs (O atoms), and therefore may not be able to form two bonds (one with each O atom) to the same large cation.

If the cation is small enough then the carbonate anion can be bidentate.

I did not cover the cation role in class as that is more detail suitable for an inorganic chemistry class.

Students are not expected to know when a ligand like the carbonate anion will be mono or bidentate.

okay, thanks!


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