Autoprotolysis
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Re: Autoprotolysis
The equation is 2H2O → H3O + + OH-. The significance is that shows that water is amphoteric (able to react as an acid and a base).
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Re: Autoprotolysis
The autoprotolysis constant is Kw = [H3O+][OH-] = 1.0 x 10^-14 where the concentration of H3O+ and OH- are 1.0 x 10^-7
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Re: Autoprotolysis
I also believe it is significant because when solving weak base/weak acid problems, you can convert from Ka to Kb using the Kw constant = [H3O+][OH-] = 1.0 x 10^-14
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