chemical equation question

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Cristina Subratie 1C
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Joined: Sun Oct 01, 2023 8:23 am

chemical equation question

Postby Cristina Subratie 1C » Fri Mar 15, 2024 1:39 pm

when sodium fluoride dissociates in water why do we get HF and OH- instead of NaOH?

Lucas Vu 2G
Posts: 87
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 12:25 pm

Re: chemical equation question

Postby Lucas Vu 2G » Fri Mar 15, 2024 1:42 pm

Because NaOH is a strong base, it would dissociate completely if it were to form in a solution. That is why we see HF and OH- in the solution instead as HF is a weak acid and OH- is just an ion.

Bryan Lee 2L
Posts: 45
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 10:00 am

Re: chemical equation question

Postby Bryan Lee 2L » Sun Mar 17, 2024 7:27 pm

NaOH doesn't form due to sodium fluoride's composition as a salt derived from a strong base (NaOH) and a weak acid (HF). When such salts dissolve in water, they do not undergo a reverse reaction to recreate the weak acid. Instead, they separate into their constituent ions. The OH- ions in the solution originates from the auto-ionization of water, not from the salt's dissociation. 2H2O -> OH- + H3O+

Lexi Brownsberger 2E
Posts: 95
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 11:45 am

Re: chemical equation question

Postby Lexi Brownsberger 2E » Sun Mar 17, 2024 7:46 pm

When solid sodium fluoride dissolves in water, it completely dissociates, forming both sodium and fluoride ions. The sodium ions cannot hydrolyze but fluoride ions hydrolyze to make a little bit of hydrofluoric acid and hydroxide ion, hence why we get HF and OH-.


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