Reaction quotient
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Reaction quotient
Hi, I'm still not sure what the meaning of Q exactly is. How is Q related to K? Thanks!
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Re: Reaction quotient
Hello,
The reaction quotient, Q, is the quotient of the activities of products and reactants at any stage of a reaction. On the other hand, the equilibrium constant, K, is the constant of a certain reaction when it is at equilibrium. We can calculate the Q value at any point in a reaction and compare it to K to see whether the reaction has reached equilibrium or not. We can also compare the values to see which direction the reaction will shift to reach equilibrium.
Hope this helps!
The reaction quotient, Q, is the quotient of the activities of products and reactants at any stage of a reaction. On the other hand, the equilibrium constant, K, is the constant of a certain reaction when it is at equilibrium. We can calculate the Q value at any point in a reaction and compare it to K to see whether the reaction has reached equilibrium or not. We can also compare the values to see which direction the reaction will shift to reach equilibrium.
Hope this helps!
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Re: Reaction quotient
Q is calculated the same as K. However, Q can be calculated at any time during a reaction and K is only when the reaction is at equilibrium. If Q<K the reaction favors the products and if Q>K the reaction favors the reactants
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Re: Reaction quotient
Q is the reactant quotient which is the ratio of products to reactants at any time during a reactant. This is different than K which is the ratio of products to reactants at equilibrium. If Q=K, then the reaction is at equilibrium.
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Re: Reaction quotient
Q is the reaction quotient that measures the ratio of products to reactants at any point in the reaction. Q is very similar to K in that they measure the same values [concentrations/pressure of products to reactants] but differ in that Q can be measured at any point in the reaction while K is measured only at equilibrium.
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Re: Reaction quotient
If you wait long enough, the Q (ratio of activities of products to reactants) will eventually settle to equilibrium, and match K.
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Re: Reaction quotient
K is the equilibrium ratio of products over reactants and is constant for any general chemical equation. Q is for any specific concentration of reactants and products not necessarily at equilibrium.
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Re: Reaction quotient
Q is the ratio of products to reactants at any point during the reaction. However, K is the ratio of products to reactants only when the chemical reaction is at equilibrium.
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Re: Reaction quotient
Q (the reaction quotient) refers to the ratio of products to reactants at any point during a reaction. The relation to K is that K (the equilibrium constant) is the ratio of products to reactants at equilibrium.
Re: Reaction quotient
Hi!
Q is the reaction quotient, and it is calculated in the same manner as K. However, Q can be calculated at any time during a reaction, whereas K is the equilibrium constant, so K may only be calculated when the reaction is at equilibrium. When Q=K, this means the reaction has reached equilibrium. If Q<K, the reaction will shift towards the products. If Q>K, the reaction will shift towards the reactants.
Q is the reaction quotient, and it is calculated in the same manner as K. However, Q can be calculated at any time during a reaction, whereas K is the equilibrium constant, so K may only be calculated when the reaction is at equilibrium. When Q=K, this means the reaction has reached equilibrium. If Q<K, the reaction will shift towards the products. If Q>K, the reaction will shift towards the reactants.
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Re: Reaction quotient
Q is found the same way as K is. It's just that Q is the ratio during any time of the reaction, and K is the ratio when the reaction is at equilibrium. Therefore when Q=K, then the reaction is at equilibrium. When K>Q, the reaction will proceed forward. If K<Q, then the reaction will proceed in reverse. A good way to remember this is looking the way the "greater-than" or "less-than" sign points. For example, when K>Q, the reaction will proceed forward, and the ">" points forward. The same is true for when K<Q. However when using this trick, you have to make sure that you are putting K before Q when writing which is greater than/less than which.
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Re: Reaction quotient
Q is the ratio of products to reactants currently. When Q = K then you know the reaction is at equilibrium.
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Re: Reaction quotient
Hi,
K is the relationship between reactants and products when the system is at equilibrium. Q refers to the relationship between reactants and products at any given point or concentration in the system. That is why when we compare the relationship between Q and K, it can determine the shift of the system.
K is the relationship between reactants and products when the system is at equilibrium. Q refers to the relationship between reactants and products at any given point or concentration in the system. That is why when we compare the relationship between Q and K, it can determine the shift of the system.
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Re: Reaction quotient
K describes the ratio of products to reactants at equilibrium. Q refers to the ratio of products to reactants at any point in a reaction. They are both calculated in the same way, so when Q>K that means there are more products than reactants so the reaction will proceed to the left, and when Q<K that means there are more reactants than products so the reaction proceeds to the right. When Q=K that means the reaction is at equilibrium.
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Re: Reaction quotient
Q, the reaction quotient, is the ratio of products to reactants during a reaction. Q=K when a reaction is at equilibrium.
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Re: Reaction quotient
K represents the ratio of products over reactants when the reaction is at the point of equilibrium and the forward/reverse reactions are the same. when the reaction is not at equilibrium we represent that product to reactant ratio with the letter Q instead to indicate that the reaction has not reached equilibrium.
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Re: Reaction quotient
Q tells us the ratio of products to reactants at any point in a reaction but K tells us the concentrations at equilibrium.
Re: Reaction quotient
Q is the ratio of products to reactants at any time during the reaction (which might not necessarily be at equilibrium). K is the ratio of products to reactants during the equilibrium. Q can equal K at equilibrium only.
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Re: Reaction quotient
Q is essentially K, but the system is not as equilibrium. It is the ratio of the concentration of products to reactants.
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Re: Reaction quotient
Q is a ratio of products to reactants at any given time. Q=[P]/[R] at any point in the reaction. K=[P]/[R] at equilibrium. Therefore, they are related in that Q=K at equilibrium.
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