HOCl vs HOI

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Zenita Leang 2K
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HOCl vs HOI

Postby Zenita Leang 2K » Sat Dec 08, 2018 12:30 am

Why is HOCl a stronger acid than HOI?

405169322
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Re: HOCl vs HOI

Postby 405169322 » Sat Dec 08, 2018 12:32 am

yes, because HOCl is more stable. Mainly because the O–H bond in HOI is stronger than the O–H bond in HOCl. Making HOCl more likely to donate a proton.

Andrew Bennecke
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Re: HOCl vs HOI

Postby Andrew Bennecke » Sat Dec 08, 2018 12:53 am

HOCl is a stronger acid than HOI because the Cl is far more electronegative than the I in their respective acids. The more electronegative a molecule is, the less electron density around the H, making it easier for the H to be donated to another molecule. The easier a H atom is donated from an acid, the stronger that acid is, so since HOCl is more electronegative, it can lose the H atom easier and is therefore a stronger acid than HOI.

605168557
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Re: HOCl vs HOI

Postby 605168557 » Sat Dec 08, 2018 5:46 pm

Cl is more electronegative than I. The O-H bond in HOI is stronger than the O-H bond in HOCl. As a result, HOI is a weaker acid.

Lisa Werner 2F
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Re: HOCl vs HOI

Postby Lisa Werner 2F » Sat Dec 08, 2018 5:48 pm

Cl is more electronegative, making the electron density around the H atom less. Therefore, it can more easily be donated.

paytonm1H
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Re: HOCl vs HOI

Postby paytonm1H » Sat Dec 08, 2018 6:20 pm

HOCl is stronger because Cl is more electronegative, pulling the electrons close towards it. This weakens the O-H bond, making it easier to lose a proton(H+).

Desiree1G
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Re: HOCl vs HOI

Postby Desiree1G » Sat Dec 08, 2018 6:26 pm

Electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons and Cl is more electronegative than I. The weaker the bond the more likely it will lose an H+. Also HOCL is more stable.

Ahmed Mahmood 4D
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Re: HOCl vs HOI

Postby Ahmed Mahmood 4D » Sat Dec 08, 2018 11:07 pm

HOCl's anion is more stable because chlorine is more electronegative and is more stable (via delocalization) than HOI.

405098546
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Re: HOCl vs HOI

Postby 405098546 » Sat Dec 08, 2018 11:11 pm

Cl bonds have more stability due to higher electronegativity.

davidryan3f
Posts: 63
Joined: Fri Sep 28, 2018 12:23 am

Re: HOCl vs HOI

Postby davidryan3f » Sat Dec 08, 2018 11:14 pm

Cl is considerably more electronegative than I, so the O-H bond is stronger than the O-I bond. therefore it is a stronger acid.


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