Strong Acid and Amphoteric?
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Strong Acid and Amphoteric?
When learning about Amphoteric molecules, I noticed that the strong acid H2S04, when deprotonated, has a similar structure as other Amphoteric molecules. However, can it be considered a amphoteric molecule if it is a strong acid?
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Re: Strong Acid and Amphoteric?
I believe that only HSO4- can be amphoteric because only the first version of it, H2SO4, is the strong acid. This is because it is harder to remove the second hydrogen, so HSO4 is not a strong acid
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Re: Strong Acid and Amphoteric?
It might have to do with the fact that it can also accept a proton after it loses one. Since it is polyprotic, it may be able to gain a proton during the second reaction.
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Re: Strong Acid and Amphoteric?
First off, H2SO4 is indeed a strong acid, so its anion HSO4- cannot be amphoteric when it is in an aqueous solution, since the free H+ cannot bond to the HSO4- anions. However, if HSO4- is dissolved in a solution of a stronger acid then it can indeed have amphoteric qualities. If you drop the pH of the solution to around -2 then you can shift the acid-base equilibrium enough to cause HSO4- to exhibit some amphoteric behavior.
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