How to figure out if a compound is Amphoteric

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KyLee 1H
Posts: 107
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:09 am

How to figure out if a compound is Amphoteric

Postby KyLee 1H » Sat Nov 27, 2021 1:09 am

Is there a way to tell if a compound is amphoteric just by looking at it? Or should we be memorizing the common ones?
Thank you.

Sophia Olender 2J
Posts: 102
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:27 am
Been upvoted: 1 time

Re: How to figure out if a compound is Amphoteric

Postby Sophia Olender 2J » Sat Nov 27, 2021 3:38 pm

Hi! I'm guessing this question is related to Question 2 on HW Week 10? In order for the compound to act as a Bronsted acid, it must have an H+ to donate. In order for it to act as a Bronsted base, it must have a negative charge so it can accept H+. H2PO4- is amphoteric because it has H+ to donate and a negative charge.

JennyZhu1K
Posts: 101
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 7:12 am

Re: How to figure out if a compound is Amphoteric

Postby JennyZhu1K » Sat Nov 27, 2021 4:14 pm

This really helped me out! Thank you!

Thailer Phorn 1C
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Joined: Wed Nov 25, 2020 12:20 am

Re: How to figure out if a compound is Amphoteric

Postby Thailer Phorn 1C » Sun Nov 28, 2021 8:41 pm

A good way to tell if a compound is amphoteric is to see if it has an H because it must be able to donate or accept an H+.

605607825
Posts: 110
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:17 am

Re: How to figure out if a compound is Amphoteric

Postby 605607825 » Sun Nov 28, 2021 9:05 pm

Hello! In order to tell if a compound is Amphoteric I would look to see if the compound has an H. This is important since Bronsted bases need to accept protons while Bronsted acids need to be able to donate a proton! I linked a visual I found online down below! I hope this helps!

https://chem.libretexts.org/@api/deki/f ... revision=1

Emily Wan 1l
Posts: 100
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 7:01 am

Re: How to figure out if a compound is Amphoteric

Postby Emily Wan 1l » Sun Nov 28, 2021 10:35 pm

You would look at the molecule and see if it is capable of donating a proton and accepting a proton.

405716590
Posts: 100
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:35 am

Re: How to figure out if a compound is Amphoteric

Postby 405716590 » Sun Nov 28, 2021 11:18 pm

This really helped me too


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