diff b/w lewis acid and base
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diff b/w lewis acid and base
What classifies a molecule as a Lewis acid or base? Is it just dependent on who receives the e pair in the reaction?
Re: diff b/w lewis acid and base
A Lewis acid accepts an electron pair, and a Lewis base donates a pair of electrons!
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Re: diff b/w lewis acid and base
A Lewis base is defined as a species that donates an electron pair (has lone pair electrons) while a Lewis acid is defined as a species that accepts an electron pair (has vacant orbitals). The acceptance of an electron pair by the Lewis acid from the Lewis base enables the formation of a coordinate covalent bond. Hope this helps!
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Re: diff b/w lewis acid and base
Also acids are usually positively charged and bases are more likely negatively charged
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Re: diff b/w lewis acid and base
Acids are also usually transition metals such as Cobalt which have a positive ionization charge, allowing it to accept lone pairs from other elements.
Re: diff b/w lewis acid and base
Lewis acids accept electrons while bases donate electrons. Acids are more positive and bases are more negative.
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Re: diff b/w lewis acid and base
Lewis acids: accept an electron pair
Lewis bases: donate a pair of electrons
Lewis bases: donate a pair of electrons
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Re: diff b/w lewis acid and base
Also, generally speaking, anions will act as Lewis bases (donate an electron pair) while cations act as Lewis acids (accept an electron pair)
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Re: diff b/w lewis acid and base
A lewis acid is and electron acceptor and a lewis base is an electron donor
Re: diff b/w lewis acid and base
A Lewis base is an electron donor, while a lewis acid is a proton donor
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Re: diff b/w lewis acid and base
Lewis acids are electron - pair acceptors and Lewis bases are electron - pair donors.
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