How to calculate the pKa

Acidity
Basicity
The Conjugate Seesaw

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Daniel Hernandez 1G
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How to calculate the pKa

Postby Daniel Hernandez 1G » Thu Dec 10, 2020 3:51 pm

Will we be given the pKa value of a solution or will we be required to calculate it? If we are required to calculate it, how do we go about doing so?

Chem_Mod
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Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby Chem_Mod » Thu Dec 10, 2020 3:55 pm

pKa is defined as -log (Ka) where Ka = [H+][A-]/[HA].

Brandon Le 3C
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Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby Brandon Le 3C » Sat Dec 12, 2020 4:24 pm

I think whether or not the Ka value is given depends on the question. But like the previous user said, Ka = [H+][A-]/[HA]. However, it's possible that we would be given multi-step reactions (two subsequent reactions), in which case there would be two Ka values (Ka1 and Ka2) and we would need the whole Ka value. The overall Ka value would be Koverall = Ka1 * Ka2.

Keon Amirazodi 3H
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Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby Keon Amirazodi 3H » Tue Dec 15, 2020 7:03 pm

p in chemistry means -log. So pKa values would be calculated by finding the -log(Ka). Similar to how pH is calculated by finding the -log[H3O+].

Lesly Lopez 3A
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Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby Lesly Lopez 3A » Tue Dec 15, 2020 7:11 pm

Hi,

pKa can be solved with -log (Ka).
I actually had a question. pKa, is it dependent on something or is it something separate?

Ruth Rosales 3D
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Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby Ruth Rosales 3D » Tue Dec 15, 2020 7:38 pm

pKA = -log (Ka)

If you are missing other values, this is how to find them:

Ka = [H+][A-]/[HA]

1.0 * 10^-14 = [OH+][OH-]
14.00 = pH + pO
pH = -log [H+]
pOH = -log [OH-]

305405193
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Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:47 pm

Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby 305405193 » Tue Dec 15, 2020 8:01 pm

I utilized this video to help me gain a better understanding. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IQ6gHQAg_Nk

705383815
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Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 10:10 pm

Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby 705383815 » Tue Dec 15, 2020 8:02 pm

As long as you understand the fundamental properties of logarithms, you're fine. You just need to apply them!

Joseph_Armani_3K
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Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby Joseph_Armani_3K » Wed Jan 13, 2021 4:38 pm

pKa is defined as -log(Ka), Ka being the acidity constant, and "log" being log base 10.

If you were given pKa you would probably have to find Ka, in that case, it would be 10^(-pKa). Hope this helps!

Sahaj Patel Lec3DisK
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Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby Sahaj Patel Lec3DisK » Wed Jan 13, 2021 5:56 pm

If you were given the pKA, you would find the anti log of that to find the KA. The anti log would be 10^pKA. Hope this helps!

Nicolette Simoni 3L
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Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby Nicolette Simoni 3L » Wed Jan 13, 2021 6:33 pm

pKa is = to -logKa (this applied to the same to pKb = logKb). Keep in mind that if your Ka value is small, the pKa value will be greater.

Aarushi Verma 2I
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Joined: Wed Nov 18, 2020 12:32 am

Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby Aarushi Verma 2I » Wed Jan 13, 2021 6:36 pm

To find pKa, you would need to have the Ka value, which you can get by setting up the equilibrium equation with products at the tops and reactants at the bottom. Once you have Ka, just take the -log(Ka) which will give you the pKa value.

Maya Johnson 2a
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Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby Maya Johnson 2a » Wed Jan 13, 2021 7:17 pm

If you are given pKa, use -log(Ka) to solve, and Ka= [H+][A-]/[HA]. I believe that the whether or not you are given pKa just depends on the question.

Alejandro Gonzalez 2G
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Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby Alejandro Gonzalez 2G » Sun Jan 24, 2021 11:58 pm

If you are given the Ka value, you can just use the -log(Ka) in order to find the pKa value.

Kushaal Madadi 2F
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Joined: Wed Sep 30, 2020 9:55 pm

Re: How to calculate the pKa

Postby Kushaal Madadi 2F » Sun Jan 24, 2021 11:59 pm

It depends on the question and what you are given. Often times, you will have to calculate it.


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