Acidity and Basicity Constants

Acidity
Basicity
The Conjugate Seesaw

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Devyn Chun 3I
Posts: 101
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 7:14 am

Acidity and Basicity Constants

Postby Devyn Chun 3I » Sun Dec 05, 2021 2:14 am

I'm still a little confused about how to find and use these Ka and Kb constant values. What is the general trend? Is it that a higher Ka that it is a stronger acid and a lower Ka is a weaker acid?

AashaK
Posts: 50
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:26 am

Re: Acidity and Basicity Constants

Postby AashaK » Sun Dec 05, 2021 11:46 am

For Ka and Kb values, a high Ka value corresponds with a strong acid, while a high Kb value corresponds with a strong base.

005801694
Posts: 101
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:15 am

Re: Acidity and Basicity Constants

Postby 005801694 » Sun Dec 05, 2021 3:49 pm

To transfer between pKa and Ka, use the equation pKa= -log Ka. If pKa is large, it means that the acid is weak. If Ka is large, it means that the acid is strong. Ka measures the amount of dissociation by the acid and the more H+ the acid can donate, the stronger the acid.

Jose Angelo Grajeda 2D
Posts: 100
Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:26 am

Re: Acidity and Basicity Constants

Postby Jose Angelo Grajeda 2D » Sun Dec 05, 2021 5:02 pm

Ka and Kb values occur when it is a weak acid or base. A higher Ka value is an indication of a stronger acid, with more hydronium ([H+]) present in solution. A higher Kb means that it is a stronger base. Ka * Kb = Kw = 10-14, which is why when you find pKa or pKb (-log(Ka), etc.), the result is a positive value, on the pH scale from 1 to 14. Hope this helps!


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