Ka values

Acidity
Basicity
The Conjugate Seesaw

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Nicole Weinstein 3E
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Joined: Mon Jan 03, 2022 9:26 pm

Ka values

Postby Nicole Weinstein 3E » Mon Jan 17, 2022 12:48 pm

What do high/large values of Ka signify compared to low/small values of Ka?

Charmaine Ho 2G
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Re: Ka values

Postby Charmaine Ho 2G » Mon Jan 17, 2022 12:59 pm

The higher the Ka value, the stronger the acid

Stephen_Kim_1D
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Re: Ka values

Postby Stephen_Kim_1D » Mon Jan 17, 2022 1:03 pm

Ka is the equilibrium coefficient of an acid: [A-][H+]/[AH]. If Ka is large, the numerator is large, so the concentration of H+ is large; this is a relatively stronger acid. If Ka is small, the denominator is large, so there's a lot of undissociated AH acid and a small concentration of H+; this is a relatively weaker acid.

Meghan Terrell 1B
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Re: Ka values

Postby Meghan Terrell 1B » Mon Jan 17, 2022 1:21 pm

Another way to think about this is the pKa. Just like how when pH is low, we have a stronger acid, the same concept goes for pKa. The closer pKa is to 0, the stronger the acid. So, conceptually you can think about Ka being similar to [H3O+] and pKa being similar to pH.

elletruchan2I
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:46 am

Re: Ka values

Postby elletruchan2I » Mon Jan 17, 2022 1:43 pm

Hi Nicole!
Higher Ka values correlate to a stronger acid, meaning that the reaction proceeds towards to products much more than towards the reactants, which would produce more H30+ in turn.

Wilson Zheng 1L
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Re: Ka values

Postby Wilson Zheng 1L » Mon Jan 17, 2022 1:53 pm

Ka is the acid disassociation constant (or viewed as the equilibrium constant)! The greater the Ka, the more likely the acid is going to disassociate, meaning that it is a stronger acid (as stronger acids more readily ionize/disassociate!)


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