How to Calculate OH- Concentration

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Alyssa Gutierrez 3A
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How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Alyssa Gutierrez 3A » Thu Dec 02, 2021 11:17 pm

Hi, how do I calculate the OH- concentration given the H+ concentration as in question 5 in the Achieve homework?

Sanjana Narayanan 2J
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 7:05 am

Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Sanjana Narayanan 2J » Thu Dec 02, 2021 11:19 pm

We know that the product of the H+ and OH- concentration is 10^-14, so given the H+ concentration, you can divide 10^-14 by the H+ concentration to find the OH- concentration.

Matthew Nguyen 2F
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Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Matthew Nguyen 2F » Fri Dec 03, 2021 12:45 pm

This is a bit of lengthy method but how I did it was I subtracted the pH from 14; this gives the pOH value with which you can then use to calculate the concentration of OH- ions through the formula pOH = -log([OH-]), which you would rearrange to [OH-] = antilog(-pOH).

Lauren Brotman 2F
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Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Lauren Brotman 2F » Fri Dec 03, 2021 12:51 pm

There are different ways you could. The fastest would probably be using 1.0×10−14=[H+][OH−]. Plug in H+ concentration to solve for OH- concatenation.

Another way would be first use H+ concentration to calculate pH with pH=−log[H+], then 14-pH to fine pOH, then do 10^-pOH to find OH- concentration. This might a good way if the problem also asks for pH and pOH.

Ginny Ghang 1B
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Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Ginny Ghang 1B » Fri Dec 03, 2021 1:18 pm

If given [H+], the fastest way to find [OH-] would be to use the equation: 1.0x10^-14 = [H+][OH-].
The other way to solve this is to use: 14 = pH + pOH, pH = -log[H+], pOH = -log[OH-]. With the given [OH-], find pOH. Then, use 14 = pH + pOH to find pH. Take this pH and plug into pH = -log[H+]. Solve, 10^-pH to get [H+].

Lindsey Walter 3E
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Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Lindsey Walter 3E » Sat Dec 04, 2021 12:27 pm

To find the [OH-] given [H+], use 1.0 x 10^-14 = ([OH-])([H+]). This means that is you have the [H+], you just need to divide it by 1.0 x 10^-14 to get [OH-].

Bela Patel 2B
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Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Bela Patel 2B » Sat Dec 04, 2021 12:47 pm

In order to determine the [OH-] from [H+], you would need to divide [H+] by 1*10^-14.

daniellediem1k
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Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby daniellediem1k » Sat Dec 04, 2021 1:16 pm

(10^-14) / [H+] = [OH-]

HaleyC 2F
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Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby HaleyC 2F » Sun Dec 05, 2021 1:28 pm

Use the equation 1.0 x 10^-14 = ([OH-])([H+]). First you isolate [OH-] and then plug the [H+] in the equation.

madeleinewright
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Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby madeleinewright » Sun Dec 05, 2021 1:32 pm

To find the OH- concentration given the H+ concentration, you can use the equation 1.0x10^-14/[H+].

Julia Todorov 2F
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:03 am

Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Julia Todorov 2F » Sun Dec 05, 2021 2:05 pm

the product of [OH-] and [H+] are 10^-14, so you can divide 10^-14 by [OH-] to find [H+] and vice versa

Denise Chavez 2G
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 6:42 am

Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Denise Chavez 2G » Sun Dec 05, 2021 2:29 pm

Once you know the [H+] concentration you should be able to find the [OH-] concentration since the equation for the [OH-] concentration is 1.0 x 10^-14 / [H+].

Eszter Kovacs 1A
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Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Eszter Kovacs 1A » Sun Dec 05, 2021 5:58 pm

You can calculate the pH from H+ concentration. pOH=14-pH, so you can calculate the pOH and from that the concentration of OH-.

Marilyn
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Joined: Wed Nov 11, 2020 12:18 am

Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Marilyn » Sun Dec 05, 2021 11:16 pm

pOH=log[OH-]
[OH-]=10^pH

Divya Mehta 2K
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Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Divya Mehta 2K » Sun Dec 05, 2021 11:18 pm

The product of the H+ and OH- concentration =10^-14, so if you have the H+ concentration, you can divide 10^-14 by the H+ concentration to find the OH- concentration.

Hope Galarneau 1A
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 7:23 am

Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Hope Galarneau 1A » Sun Dec 05, 2021 11:30 pm

the product of the OH- and H+ concentration are equal to Kw, which is 10^-4. Thus, if you have one of the concentrations, you can divide it by Kw to find the other. Additionally, you could also find the pH or pOH and then use the 10^-pH to find the concentration.

Daniela G 2C
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:06 am

Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Daniela G 2C » Sun Dec 05, 2021 11:58 pm

When given H+, first find pH with the equation pH = -log[H+]. Then find pOH with the equation pOH = 14 - pH. Finally, you can find OH- with the equation [OH-] = 10^-pOH.

Kelly_Luong_1F
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Joined: Fri Sep 24, 2021 5:35 am

Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby Kelly_Luong_1F » Mon Dec 06, 2021 10:41 pm

Using the relationship [OH-][H+] = 1.0 x 10^-14, plugging in the [H+] and then simplifying would allow you to calculate the [OH-].

405566265
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Re: How to Calculate OH- Concentration

Postby 405566265 » Mon Dec 06, 2021 11:45 pm

the feedback of the solution gives you helpful formulas to use!


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