Accounting for Surroundings

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laurence14b2f
Posts: 83
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 10:50 am

Accounting for Surroundings

Postby laurence14b2f » Sun Mar 17, 2024 11:45 pm

Hi all! In calorimetry experiments, how do we correct for heat loss to the surroundings, especially in systems with high thermal conductivity? Thanks!

505998141
Posts: 59
Joined: Fri Oct 06, 2023 8:22 am

Re: Accounting for Surroundings

Postby 505998141 » Sun Mar 17, 2024 11:48 pm

Use high-quality insulation materials around the calorimeter to reduce heat transfer to the surroundings. Perform calibration experiments using known heat sources or standard reactions to determine the heat loss correction factor for the calorimeter setup.

305920501
Posts: 82
Joined: Fri Sep 29, 2023 12:13 pm

Re: Accounting for Surroundings

Postby 305920501 » Mon Mar 18, 2024 2:33 am

Hi! We actually use a calorimeter to purposely avoid heat lost to the surroundings during a reaction. Instead any heat lost in the system is held in the calorimeter, which is why we can say qcal = -q (of the reaction).


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